Pasadena, CA Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Mandatory uses
- Landscape/agricultural irrigation, aesthetic impoundments
- Conversion trigger
- Within 500 ft of a non-potable main
- Retrofit threshold
- 200,000 cu ft (2,000 billing units)/year
- Conversion cost
- Borne entirely by the customer
- Infraction fine
- Up to $500/day
- Civil penalty (willful)
- Up to $1,000/day
- Objection window
- 30 days to appeal a mandatory-use notice
Summary
Pasadena runs a separate purple-pipe system for recycled and other non-potable water, and Chapter 13.11 makes using it mandatory for landscape and agricultural irrigation on qualifying properties. New construction near the non-potable system gets evaluated automatically, and using non-potable water for anything but its approved purpose is a punishable offense.
"Non-potable water" is water not suitable for human consumption and includes recycled water, untreated tunnel water, raw Arroyo Seco stream water or any other source, conveyed through the City's non-potable distribution system that may be used for a beneficial purpose in compliance with the applicable laws and standards for non-potable water uses. "Recycled water" is water which, as a result of treatment of wastewater, is suitable for a direct beneficial use. The treatment of wastewater is in accordance with the criteria set forth in Title 17 and Title 22, Division 4, of the California Code of Regulations.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 79 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
11, adopted by Ordinance No. 7281 in 2016, defines 'recycled water' as water that results from treating wastewater to a standard suitable for direct beneficial use under Title 17 and Title 22, Division 4 of the California Code of Regulations, and folds it into the broader category of 'non-potable water' alongside untreated tunnel water and raw Arroyo Seco stream water, all delivered through the city's separate non-potable distribution system. 030 splits uses into two tiers: landscape and agricultural irrigation, certain construction uses, and aesthetic impoundments are 'mandatory' non-potable uses, while commercial uses like cooling towers, toilet flushing, and industrial processes 'may' be required to convert.
Every non-potable user, mandatory or optional, needs a permit from the administrator, the General Manager of Pasadena Water and Power, before service starts. 035 forces the issue for new construction: any project within 500 feet of an existing or planned non-potable main is evaluated for mandatory use, and existing customers using 200,000 cubic feet (2,000 billing units) or more of landscape water a year within that same 500-foot band must retrofit to non-potable service if it's economically and technically feasible; customers get 30 days to file a written objection with the city clerk before a determination becomes final.
040 puts the cost of converting on-site plumbing on the customer, not the city. 060 bars any cross-connection between the potable and non-potable systems, prohibits runoff of non-potable water outside the approved-use area, and bars hose bibs on non-potable lines altogether.
Violations & Fines
Section 13.11.065 splits penalties in two: any violation of Chapter 13.11 is an infraction punishable by a fine of up to $500, with each day of an ongoing violation a separate offense, while an intentional or negligent violation exposes the violator to a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day, on top of any other remedy available under local, state, or federal law.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Pasadena require me to use recycled water?
Can I object if the city says I have to convert?
Who pays to hook up to the non-potable system?
What's the penalty for misusing recycled water?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pasadena
California rules heatmap·Compare Pasadena to another location·View the California water use rules overview
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