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Pasadena, CA Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Mandatory uses
Landscape/agricultural irrigation, aesthetic impoundments
Conversion trigger
Within 500 ft of a non-potable main
Retrofit threshold
200,000 cu ft (2,000 billing units)/year
Conversion cost
Borne entirely by the customer
Infraction fine
Up to $500/day
Civil penalty (willful)
Up to $1,000/day
Objection window
30 days to appeal a mandatory-use notice

Summary

Pasadena runs a separate purple-pipe system for recycled and other non-potable water, and Chapter 13.11 makes using it mandatory for landscape and agricultural irrigation on qualifying properties. New construction near the non-potable system gets evaluated automatically, and using non-potable water for anything but its approved purpose is a punishable offense.

"Non-potable water" is water not suitable for human consumption and includes recycled water, untreated tunnel water, raw Arroyo Seco stream water or any other source, conveyed through the City's non-potable distribution system that may be used for a beneficial purpose in compliance with the applicable laws and standards for non-potable water uses. "Recycled water" is water which, as a result of treatment of wastewater, is suitable for a direct beneficial use. The treatment of wastewater is in accordance with the criteria set forth in Title 17 and Title 22, Division 4, of the California Code of Regulations.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 79 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

11, adopted by Ordinance No. 7281 in 2016, defines 'recycled water' as water that results from treating wastewater to a standard suitable for direct beneficial use under Title 17 and Title 22, Division 4 of the California Code of Regulations, and folds it into the broader category of 'non-potable water' alongside untreated tunnel water and raw Arroyo Seco stream water, all delivered through the city's separate non-potable distribution system. 030 splits uses into two tiers: landscape and agricultural irrigation, certain construction uses, and aesthetic impoundments are 'mandatory' non-potable uses, while commercial uses like cooling towers, toilet flushing, and industrial processes 'may' be required to convert.

Every non-potable user, mandatory or optional, needs a permit from the administrator, the General Manager of Pasadena Water and Power, before service starts. 035 forces the issue for new construction: any project within 500 feet of an existing or planned non-potable main is evaluated for mandatory use, and existing customers using 200,000 cubic feet (2,000 billing units) or more of landscape water a year within that same 500-foot band must retrofit to non-potable service if it's economically and technically feasible; customers get 30 days to file a written objection with the city clerk before a determination becomes final.

040 puts the cost of converting on-site plumbing on the customer, not the city. 060 bars any cross-connection between the potable and non-potable systems, prohibits runoff of non-potable water outside the approved-use area, and bars hose bibs on non-potable lines altogether.

Violations & Fines

Section 13.11.065 splits penalties in two: any violation of Chapter 13.11 is an infraction punishable by a fine of up to $500, with each day of an ongoing violation a separate offense, while an intentional or negligent violation exposes the violator to a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day, on top of any other remedy available under local, state, or federal law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Pasadena require me to use recycled water?
It can. Section 13.11.030 makes landscape and agricultural irrigation, certain construction uses, and aesthetic impoundments 'mandatory' non-potable uses, and Section 13.11.035 automatically evaluates new construction and large existing landscape users within 500 feet of a non-potable main for a required conversion, subject to a feasibility test.
Can I object if the city says I have to convert?
Yes. Section 13.11.035 gives you 30 days after the notice to file a written objection with the city clerk, stating your reasons and requesting reconsideration or a change in the proposed conditions or schedule. The administrator has 60 days to issue a final written decision.
Who pays to hook up to the non-potable system?
You do. Section 13.11.040 puts the full cost of converting your on-site plumbing to non-potable service on you, the customer, not the city, and if your own application error causes an improperly sized or located service, you also cover the cost of fixing it.
What's the penalty for misusing recycled water?
Any violation of Chapter 13.11 is an infraction with a fine up to $500 a day under Section 13.11.065(a). If the violation is intentional or negligent, the city can instead pursue a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day for each day the violation occurs.

Sources & Official References

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