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Wichita, KS Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Turf grass cap
75% of required landscape area
Buffalo grass cap
85% of required landscape area
Living material minimum
55% of required landscape area
Drought-tolerant irrigation duration
Required only first 2 growing seasons
Irrigation controls
Rain shut-off/moisture sensors required
Enforcing agency
Metropolitan Area Building & Construction Dept.
Maximum penalty
$1,000 fine, 6 months jail, per day

Summary

Wichita's landscape code limits how much required landscape area a new development can cover in turf grass. Under Sec. 28.06.070(N), no more than 75% of required landscaped area may be turf grass, or up to 85% if it is buffalo grass, forcing plans to substitute trees, shrubs, or other plant material for the rest.

N.No more than seventy-five (75) percent of the required landscape areas shall be covered by turf grasses unless the grass is buffalo grass. In addition to required shrubs and trees, a landscape plan may not provide for more than eight-five (85) percent buffalo grass;O.Plants shall be high quality nursery-grown stock which meets the American Association of Nurserymen standards as specified by the American National Standards Institute in ANSI Z60.1-2014 et seq. (Ord. No. 50-340 § 7, 10-11-16)

Source: Wichita Code of OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

06 governs the landscaping required for new development and redevelopment, and it caps turf grass rather than leaving it unlimited. Sec. 060 first requires that at least 55 percent of any required landscape area be covered by living grass or other plant material, with the remaining 45 percent allowed to be bark, wood chips, rock, brick, or stone over an effective weed barrier. Within that living-material requirement, Sec. 070(N) further restricts how much of the area can be ordinary turf: no more than 75 percent of required landscaped area may be turf grasses unless the grass is buffalo grass, and even buffalo grass is capped at 85 percent.

That forces landscape plans submitted to the Metropolitan Area Planning Department to substitute shrubs, trees, or other plant material for a real share of what would otherwise be solid turf. Sec. 080(C) reinforces the water-saving intent: landscaped areas using drought-tolerant plants may run a temporary above-ground irrigation system and only have to irrigate for the first two growing seasons, established trees and undisturbed natural areas need no irrigation at all, and drip irrigation is favored over overhead spray on beds narrower than five feet. Sec.

100 directs property owners to apply Xeriscape principles for efficient water use and requires any automatic irrigation system installed under this chapter to carry moisture-sensing devices or automatic rain shut-off devices that stop scheduled cycles when the soil is already wet. Before the Metropolitan Area Building & Construction Department (MABCD) releases a certificate of occupancy on a site with required landscaping, an inspector checks installed plant quantities, locations, species, and sizes against the approved plan, or the owner must post an assurance, such as an irrevocable letter of credit or certified check, equal to 125 percent of the landscaping cost if seasonal weather has delayed planting.

Violations & Fines

A landscape plan that exceeds the 75 percent turf cap (85 percent for buffalo grass) will not clear MABCD's certificate-of-occupancy inspection, and under Sec. 28.06.120 the City can withhold any building permit, certificate of occupancy, or required inspection until the chapter's conditions are met. Failing to correct a cited violation is a misdemeanor under Sec. 28.06.130, punishable by a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Wichita limit how much turf grass I can plant in required landscaping?
Yes. Under Wichita Municipal Code Sec. 28.06.070(N), required landscape areas on new development or redevelopment sites cannot be more than 75 percent turf grass, or 85 percent if the turf is buffalo grass. The rest of the required living-material area must be trees, shrubs, or other plants, so an all-turf landscape plan will not pass Metropolitan Area Planning Department review.
Do I have to irrigate drought-tolerant replacement landscaping forever?
No. Sec. 28.06.080(C) only requires a temporary above-ground irrigation system for the first two growing seasons when drought-tolerant plants are used; established trees and undisturbed natural areas need no irrigation at all, and Wichita requires drip irrigation rather than overhead spray on any landscaped strip narrower than five feet.
What happens if my landscape plan has too much turf grass?
MABCD checks installed plant quantities, species, and locations against the approved landscape plan before issuing a certificate of occupancy, and under Sec. 28.06.120 the City can withhold permits or inspections until the plan complies. A cited violation left uncorrected is a misdemeanor under Sec. 28.06.130, carrying a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day counted separately.

Sources & Official References

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