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Compton, CA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Compton Municipal Code § 30-47.4
Maximum density bonus
35% above base zoning density
Minimum project size
5 or more residential units
Very low-income path
5% of units, starts at 20% bonus
Low-income path
10% of units, starts at 20% bonus
Senior/mobile home bonus
Flat 20% density increase
Affordability covenant term
30 years for low/very low units

Summary

Compton grants density bonuses of up to 35% above otherwise-allowable zoning density for residential or mixed-use projects of five or more units under Municipal Code § 30-47, implementing state Government Code § 65915. Developers who dedicate units to very low-, low-, or moderate-income households, or build qualifying senior housing, unlock the bonus, plus concessions and incentives.

Density Bonus Requirement. A request for a density bonus shall be considered in conjunction with any discretionary approval that may otherwise be granted by the City in approving the project, however a request for a density bonus pursuant to this section shall only be granted if an applicant seeks and agrees to construct one of the following. 1. At least 5% of the units are dedicated to very low-income households; 2. At least 10% of the units are dedicated to low-income and very low-income households; 3. At least 10% of the units are dedicated to moderate-income households and are available to the general public for sale; or 4. At least 35 dwelling units are available exclusively to persons aged 55 and older and to those residing with them and the development qualifies as either a senior citizen housing development or a qualifying mobile home park. The maximum density bonus possible for very low-, low- and moderate-income units is 35%, depending on the percentage of affordable units.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4952997; v15 updated 2026-07-14; through 07-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

2 limits the program to residential or mixed-use housing developments of five or more units, including subdivisions, condominium projects, senior housing, qualifying mobile home parks, and conversions of commercial buildings that create at least five units. 4 sets four qualifying paths: at least 5% of units for very low-income households, at least 10% for low-income households, at least 10% for moderate-income households sold to the public, or at least 35 units reserved for residents 55 and older in a senior or mobile home development. The bonus scales on a sliding table: 5% very low-income units earns a 20% density bonus, rising to 35% at 11% very low-income units; 10% low-income units earns 20%, rising to 35% at 20% low-income units; 10% moderate-income ownership units earns 5%, rising to 35% at 40% moderate-income units.

Senior housing developments and qualifying mobile home parks receive a flat 20% bonus. 4d). Developments under five units do not qualify, and applicants may accept a lower bonus percentage than the code allows but cannot exceed the statutory maximum. 5 lets applicants also request concessions or waivers of development standards, defined as reductions that produce identifiable, financially sufficient cost savings, separate from the density increase itself. 7 provides an added bonus for donating land to the City for affordable housing.

Violations & Fines

Density bonus units carry an enforceable affordability covenant recorded before a building permit issues: 30 years for low- and very low-income rental units, and an equity-sharing arrangement with the City for moderate-income for-sale units (§ 30-47.8). Anyone who rents a bonus unit above the applicable affordable rate must forfeit all rent collected above that rate; anyone who sells a bonus unit above the affordable sales price must forfeit all profit exceeding the affordable price. Forfeited funds are deposited into the City of Compton Housing Trust Fund, and the City Manager may adopt administrative procedures to implement enforcement under § 30-47.9.

Frequently Asked Questions

How large a density bonus can a Compton developer get?
Up to 35% above the otherwise-maximum allowable residential density, under Municipal Code § 30-47.4. The exact percentage depends on which income tier is served and what share of units are set aside; very low-income and low-income set-asides reach the 35% ceiling fastest, at 11% and 20% of units respectively.
What size project qualifies for Compton's density bonus?
Only residential or mixed-use developments of five or more units, per § 30-47.2. Qualifying projects include subdivisions, condominium developments, senior housing, qualifying mobile home parks, and substantial remodels or commercial-to-residential conversions that create at least five net units.
Can a Compton developer combine multiple density bonus categories?
No. Section 30-47.4d states bonuses available under the section shall not be combined, so a project qualifies under only one income or senior-housing path at a time, even if it could technically meet more than one set-aside percentage.
What happens if a Compton density bonus unit is rented above the affordable rate?
Under § 30-47.8, the person renting it out must forfeit all rent collected above the applicable affordable rate, and a seller must forfeit profit exceeding the affordable sales price. Recovered funds go to the City of Compton Housing Trust Fund for future affordable housing use.

Sources & Official References

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