Highland, CA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)
Key Facts
- Code section
- Highland Municipal Code § 16.22.050, Mixed use design guidelines
- Applies to
- Projects in the Mixed Use Districts, including the Town Center
- Blank wall limit
- 20 feet uninterrupted, unless broken by a listed element
- Minimum plane change
- Two-foot minimum change in plane
- Entries
- Primary building entries face a public street or connecting walkway
- Illustrations
- Illustratives 1 through 3 define desirable character
- Village Commercial
- Separate townsite architectural theme under § 16.20.020
Summary
In the City of Highland, California, projects in the Mixed Use District, which includes the Town Center, are reviewed against the design guidelines in Highland Municipal Code § 16.22.050. Primary entries must face a public street or connecting walkway, roof lines must be varied, and no building wall should run past 20 feet uninterrupted.
The following design guidelines shall be used to review projects within the Mixed Use Districts. Illustratives 1 through 3 define the desirable features and character in the Mixed Use Districts. A. Entrance Considerations. 1. All primary building entries shall face onto a public street or a connecting walkway. ... ... F. Architectural Considerations. 1. A consistent architectural style shall be used for a building and the elements that relate to it, such as trellises, planters, or light standards. 2. Roof lines shall be of interesting and varied shapes, featuring parapets, occasional towers, and gables rather than flat, horizontal lines. ... ... 4. No building wall should have a blank, uninterrupted length exceeding 20 feet without including one of the following: change in texture, change in plane (two-foot minimum), window (excluding clerestory windows and glass blocks), public art, lattice, tree or equivalent element.
Full Breakdown
The City of Highland, in San Bernardino County, California, has no separate downtown design manual. The design standards for its town center sit in Chapter 16.22, the Mixed Use District. Section 16.22.010 describes a Town Center Mixed Use District and says development proposals there are reviewed for consistency with the preferred pattern of development shown in the community design element of the general plan. It adds that a high quality of design and attention to detail are expected.
Section 16.22.050 is the working checklist. It says the guidelines shall be used to review projects within the Mixed Use Districts, and that Illustratives 1 through 3 define the desirable features and character. On entrances, all primary building entries shall face a public street or a connecting walkway, buildings shall be oriented toward the street, and corner buildings shall mark the corner with plazas, added height, angled corners, enhanced materials, special color treatments or another notable architectural feature. Plazas and courtyards should have a visual focal point such as a sculpture, fountain, historical reference, public art display or entertainment.
Parking structures get their own rules: ground-floor street frontages should be devoted to retail uses, and the facade shall use building materials and design features that reflect the surrounding buildings. Loading docks and storage areas belong at the rear of buildings or within a parking structure, and any view of them from public streets, connecting walkways or residences shall be screened with walls, trellises, tall landscaping or an equivalent feature. Trash enclosures shall be located away from residential uses and designed to reflect the architectural style of the project.
The architectural rules are the most specific. A building and its trellises, planters and light standards shall share one consistent style. Roof lines shall feature parapets, occasional towers and gables rather than flat, horizontal lines. No building wall should have a blank, uninterrupted length exceeding 20 feet without a change in texture, a change in plane (two-foot minimum), a window, public art, lattice, a tree or an equivalent element. Ceramic tile, granite and marble are encouraged on the base of buildings facing streets or connecting walkways.
The old townsite is handled separately. Section 16.20.020 says buildings in the Village Commercial District must reflect the townsite's architectural theme, and § 16.56.140 sends new Village Commercial signs to the historic and cultural preservation board for recommendations, with the community development director approving the permits.
Violations & Fines
Section 16.22.050 prints no penalty of its own. It works as a review standard: the City of Highland reviews a project against the guidelines before approval, and Section 16.22.020 gives the planning commission, city council and community development director authority to reasonably condition the residential part of a mixed use project so transitions and compatibility are addressed. A project that ignores the listed features is conditioned or held at that review stage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the City of Highland have a downtown design guide?
How long can a blank building wall be in Highland's mixed use area?
Where do loading docks and trash enclosures go under the guidelines?
Do the guidelines say which materials to use on the ground floor?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Highland
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