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Brookhaven, GA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner interest required
At least 50 percent of the subject property
Owner residence
Permanent residence for a majority of each calendar year
Rent from owner unit
Owner cannot receive rent for the owner-occupied unit
Minimum ADU rental term
90 consecutive days
Permit filing
Sworn, notarized owner-occupancy statement
Absence exception
Bona fide temporary absences

Summary

Section 27-133(g) of the Brookhaven Code requires an owner with at least a 50 percent interest to occupy either the house or the accessory dwelling unit as a permanent residence for a majority of each calendar year in the City of Brookhaven, Georgia. The owner cannot receive rent for the owner-occupied unit, and ADUs cannot be rented for periods of less than 90 consecutive days.

(g)Owner occupancy and rental. At least one of the dwelling units on a lot occupied by an ADU shall be occupied by an owner with at least a 50 percent interest in the subject property. The owner shall occupy either the principal dwelling unit or the ADU as their permanent residence for a majority of the time each calendar year, and at no time receive rent for the owner-occupied unit. ADUs may not be rented for periods of less than 90 consecutive days. Application for a building permit for an ADU must include a sworn, notarized statement from the property owner stating that the owner will occupy one of the dwelling units on the premises, except for bona fide temporary absences.

Full Breakdown

The rule sits in section 27-133, the general section for accessory dwelling units in the City of Brookhaven, Georgia, added when Ord. No. RZ2023-12-10 took effect on December 19, 2023. Subsection (g) opens by requiring that at least one of the dwelling units on a lot occupied by an ADU be occupied by an owner with at least a 50 percent interest in the subject property. The owner can live in either the principal dwelling unit or the ADU, but it must be the owner's permanent residence for a majority of the time each calendar year. At no time can the owner receive rent for the owner-occupied unit.

Rental of the other unit is allowed, with a floor on the term. ADUs cannot be rented for periods of less than 90 consecutive days, so nightly and weekly rentals of an ADU fall outside what section 27-133(g) allows. Short-term rentals are also excluded from home occupations under section 27-700(c)(4), which says they are allowed only as indicated in table 7-1.

The paperwork comes at the front end. An application for a building permit for an ADU must include a sworn, notarized statement from the property owner stating that the owner will occupy one of the dwelling units on the premises, except for bona fide temporary absences. The code does not print a form number or fee for that statement in section 27-133.

Other rules in the same section apply alongside owner occupancy. The total number of residents on the subject property cannot exceed the number permitted for a single household (27-133(e)). No business activity is permitted in the ADU unless it meets the requirements of a home occupation (27-133(h)). ADUs are limited to one detached and one attached unit per lot (27-133(c)).

Violations & Fines

Renting the owner-occupied unit, renting an ADU for fewer than 90 consecutive days, or leaving the lot without an owner in residence is a violation of section 27-133(g) and of 27-1221. The community development director can revoke a building permit that was procured by false representation (27-1223(3)), stop work, and withhold permits. Non-emergency violations carry a ten-day correction period after written notice (27-1228(a)), and each day after notice is a separate violation (27-1222).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the owner have to live on the property to have an ADU in Brookhaven?
Yes. Section 27-133(g) requires at least one unit on the lot to be occupied by an owner with at least a 50 percent interest in the property. The owner lives in either the principal dwelling or the ADU as a permanent residence for a majority of the time each calendar year, and the sworn statement excepts bona fide temporary absences.
Can I list my ADU on Airbnb?
No. Section 27-133(g) states that ADUs may not be rented for periods of less than 90 consecutive days. Section 27-700(c)(4) also says short-term rentals are not permitted as home occupations and are allowed only as indicated in table 7-1. Rentals of 90 consecutive days or longer are what the ADU section allows.
What paperwork proves owner occupancy?
The application for a building permit for an ADU must include a sworn, notarized statement from the property owner stating that the owner will occupy one of the dwelling units on the premises, except for bona fide temporary absences. Section 27-133(g) prints that requirement. The community development director administers the permit under section 27-1220.
Can I charge myself or a relative rent in the owner unit?
Section 27-133(g) says the owner shall at no time receive rent for the owner-occupied unit. The rule ties to the owner, defined as a person with at least a 50 percent interest in the property. Rent charged for the other unit is allowed only for periods of 90 consecutive days or more.

Sources & Official References

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