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Compton, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Property has a JADU
Requirement
Owner occupies JADU or primary dwelling
Recorded via
Declaration of restrictions before occupancy
Companion rules
No separate sale, no rentals under 30 days
JADU size
150 to 500 square feet

Summary

Compton requires owner-occupancy only when a junior accessory dwelling unit is on the property: Section 30-11.2.d.3 requires the recorded covenant to state that 'either the JADU or Primary Dwelling shall be occupied by the owner of record.' Full-size detached or attached ADUs built without a JADU carry no such owner-occupancy covenant under this section.

d. Covenant Required. Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for an ADU or JADU, the property owner shall record a declaration of restrictions, in a form approved by the City Attorney, placing the following restrictions on the property, the property owner, and all successors in interest: ... 3. If there is a JADU on the property, either the JADU or Primary Dwelling shall be occupied by the owner of record.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4952997; v15 updated 2026-07-14; through 07-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

The owner-occupancy rule lives inside the same recorded covenant required for every ADU and JADU project. 2's 30-day minimum rental term, the covenant package means a JADU owner must live in either the small unit or the main house, cannot rent the JADU out short-term, and cannot sell it off separately. c that must sit within the walls of the existing or proposed single-family dwelling; the code text does not extend the same owner-occupancy language to a detached, full-size ADU built without a JADU on the same lot.

Violations & Fines

Occupying neither the JADU nor the primary dwelling as the recorded owner, after signing the Section 30-11.2.d covenant, breaches the declaration of restrictions filed against the property. That exposes the owner to code enforcement action and the Municipal Code's default penalty under Section 1-6.2, up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, along with any civil remedy available to enforce the recorded covenant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live in my house if I build a JADU?
Yes, or in the JADU itself. Section 30-11.2.d.3 requires the recorded covenant to state that 'either the JADU or Primary Dwelling shall be occupied by the owner of record,' so one of the two units must house the property's legal owner.
Does the owner-occupancy rule apply to a regular detached ADU too?
The text of Section 30-11.2.d.3 ties the occupancy requirement specifically to properties 'if there is a JADU on the property'; a standalone ADU built without a JADU is not covered by that same occupancy sentence.
When do I sign the occupancy covenant?
Before the city issues a Certificate of Occupancy for the completed unit. Section 30-11.2.d requires the recorded declaration of restrictions, in a form approved by the City Attorney, as a precondition of occupancy.
What if I move out and rent both units to tenants?
That breaches the recorded covenant's owner-occupancy term for a JADU property, and the city can pursue code enforcement plus the default Section 1-6.2 penalty of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both.

Sources & Official References

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