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Hendersonville, TN Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Residency threshold
75% of the year minimum
Who must reside
At least one property owner
Where
Principal dwelling or accessory unit

Summary

Hendersonville requires the property owner to actually live in the principal home or the accessory unit at least 75 percent of the year to keep an ADU legal.

At least one owner of the premises must reside in either the principal dwelling or the accessory apartment (attached to or within) or dwelling (detached) or both. For purposes of this section, "reside" means that this is the owner's primary place of residence for at least 75% of the year.

C. The people residing in the principal dwelling, the accessory apartment, and detached dwelling must be parents, grandparents, great grandparents, children, step-children, inlaws, or niece(s) or nephew(s) of one or more of the people residing in the other dwelling, or they may be a domestic employee of the people residing in the dwelling or a family member of the employee(s).

D. There shall be only one water and one gas utility meter and connection to serve both the principal dwelling and accessory apartment or dwelling.

E. The lot shall have only one driveway to serve both the principal dwelling and the accessory apartment or dwelling.

F. At least four off-street parking spaces must be provided. Garage or carport spaces do not count toward meeting this requirement.

G. An instrument must be recorded with the Sumner County Registrar's office covenanting that the property will be used in accordance with the terms of this Ordinance. The covenant shall run with the land and be binding to future property owners.

H. A Zoning Permit shall be secured for an accessory apartment or accessory dwelling prior to construction and/or occupancy of the accessory apartment or accessory dwelling.

Full Breakdown

Section 10.4.2.1(B) of the zoning ordinance conditions every accessory apartment or accessory dwelling on owner-occupancy. At least one owner of the lot must reside in either the principal dwelling or the accessory apartment or dwelling, or both. The ordinance defines 'reside' as using the unit as the owner's primary residence for at least 75% of the year, so an owner who moves away and rents the whole property to non-relatives loses the legal basis for the accessory unit.

Violations & Fines

An owner who stops living on the property, or occupies it less than 75% of the year, is no longer in compliance with Section 10.4.2.1(B) and risks losing the accessory unit's permitted status.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I rent out my Hendersonville house and live in the ADU full-time as a non-owner?
No. Section 10.4.2.1(B) requires an owner, not just any resident, to occupy one of the two units at least 75% of the year.
What counts as 'reside' under Hendersonville's ADU rule?
Using the unit as the owner's primary residence for at least 75% of the year, per Section 10.4.2.1(B).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hendersonville

All Hendersonville rules

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