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Bossier Parish, LA Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Bossier Parish, LA, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Max size, small lots
800 sq ft heated area, up to 12,000 sq ft lot
Max size, large lots
Up to 50% of primary home or 1,600 sq ft
Rear yard setback
Minimum 20 feet
Side yard setback
Minimum 10 feet
Approval type
Planning approval via Metropolitan Planning Commission
Governing section
Bossier Parish Code § 126-803(e), (f)

Summary

Bossier Parish's zoning code lets one free-standing accessory dwelling unit sit on an owner-occupied single-family lot in the R-A, R-1 or R-2 districts, but caps its heated area on a sliding scale by lot size and requires it to sit well off the property lines under Section 126-803.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bossier Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(e)Accessory dwelling unit size. The permitted size of the ADU shall be determined by lot size as stated below:(1)Up to 12,000 square feet in area—800 square feet heated area.(2)12,001—25,000 square feet in area—1,200 square feet heated area.(3)25,001 square feet to one acre in area—1,600 square feet heated area.(4)Tracts or lots greater than one acre in area—up to 50 percent of the heated area of the primary dwelling or 1,600 square feet of heated areas, whichever is greater.(f)Minimum setback requirements.(1)The accessory dwelling unit shall be separated from the primary dwelling by a minimum distance of twice the side yard setback requirement and shall not be located in any required yard.(2)Rear yard setback shall be a minimum of 20 feet.(3)Side yard setback shall be a minimum of ten feet.

Full Breakdown

Section 126-803 of the Bossier Parish zoning code sets the size and placement rules for an accessory dwelling unit, or ADU, once it clears the eligibility test in subsection (a): the unit must go in the rear or side yard of an existing owner-occupied single-family home in the R-A district, or the rear yard in R-1 or R-2 districts within the unincorporated Benton-Parish Metropolitan Planning Commission planning area. The permitted heated area scales with the lot: up to 800 square feet on a lot up to 12,000 square feet, 1,200 square feet on a lot from 12,001 to 25,000 square feet, 1,600 square feet on a lot from 25,001 square feet to one acre, and on lots larger than an acre, up to half the heated area of the primary dwelling or 1,600 square feet, whichever is greater.

Placement is tightly controlled: the ADU must sit at least twice the required side yard setback away from the primary dwelling, and it cannot occupy any required yard at all. Independent of that separation rule, the unit needs a rear yard setback of at least 20 feet and a side yard setback of at least ten feet. The ADU must also be built on a permanent foundation, not a manufactured or modular home or any movable structure, and its colors, materials and design must substantially match the principal dwelling.

Approval runs through 'planning approval' under the Metropolitan Planning Commission's procedures rather than a building permit alone, and the approval cannot override a subdivision's own covenants against a second dwelling.

Violations & Fines

Building or occupying an ADU that exceeds the size cap for its lot, sits closer than the required setbacks, or skips the planning approval under Section 126-803 violates Bossier Parish Code § 126-815. Enforcement follows the general penalty in Section 1-13: a fine up to $500.00, up to 30 days imprisonment, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can an accessory dwelling unit be in unincorporated Bossier Parish?
It depends on lot size. Section 126-803(e) caps heated area at 800 square feet on lots up to 12,000 square feet, 1,200 square feet up to 25,000 square feet, 1,600 square feet up to one acre, and on larger lots, up to half the primary home's heated area or 1,600 square feet, whichever is greater.
How far must an ADU sit from the main house and property lines?
Section 126-803(f) requires the ADU to be separated from the primary dwelling by at least twice the required side yard setback, with a minimum rear yard setback of 20 feet and a minimum side yard setback of 10 feet, and it cannot sit in any required yard.
What approval does an ADU need before construction?
An ADU needs 'planning approval' under the Metropolitan Planning Commission's procedures, not just a building permit, per Section 126-803(a). It must also be on a permanent foundation and cannot override a subdivision's own covenants barring a second dwelling.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bossier Parish

All Bossier Parish rules

How Bossier Parish compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Bossier Parish to another location·View the Louisiana accessory structures overview

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