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Commerce City, CO Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Commerce City, CO, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Definition
Second independent dwelling unit on the same lot
Where allowed
Set by zone district or PUD document, not citywide
Commercial use
Only a short-term rental may operate in an ADU
STR license
Required under Chapter 9 of the Municipal Code
Max stay
30 consecutive days per guest
Spacing rule
500 feet from another licensed short-term rental

Summary

Commerce City's Land Development Code defines an accessory dwelling unit as a second, fully independent living space added to or built with a single-family home, but where an ADU is actually allowed is set district by district or in a PUD zone document, not as a blanket citywide right.

(2)Commercial Use Restricted. No accessory structure on a residentially zoned property shall be used for any commercial purpose other than a Short-Term Rental located in a permitted Accessory Dwelling Unit. ... Guesthouse/Carriage House See zone district or PUD Zone Document where allowed. ... Dwelling, Accessory shall mean a second dwelling unit either within or added to an existing single-family detached dwelling, or in a separate accessory structure on the same lot as the main dwelling, for use as a complete, independent living facility with provision within the accessory dwelling for cooking, eating, sanitation, and sleeping.

Full Breakdown

The Land Development Code defines Dwelling, Accessory in Sec. 21-11200 as a second dwelling unit, either built inside or added onto an existing single-family detached home or in a separate accessory structure on the same lot, with its own kitchen, bathroom, and sleeping space functioning as a complete, independent living facility. Rather than listing ADUs as a right-by-permit use across every district the way it does storage sheds or detached garages, the Bulk Standards for Accessory Structures and Uses table in Sec. 21-5450 handles a Guesthouse/Carriage House by pointing applicants to the zone district or PUD Zone Document where allowed, meaning the underlying zone district regulations or an approved Planned Unit Development document control whether an ADU is permitted on a given lot and what size, setback, and design standards apply.

Where a district or PUD document does allow one, Sec. 21-5420(2) singles out an ADU as the one place a residential accessory structure can be used commercially: it may host a short-term rental, the only commercial use a residential accessory structure is allowed to carry. That short-term rental, governed separately by Sec. 21-5263, still needs its own city license under Chapter 9 of the Municipal Code, cannot host guests longer than 30 consecutive days, and cannot sit within 500 feet of another licensed short-term rental in the same residential zone.

Sec. 21-5263(6) also blocks an owner from running the short-term rental in the main house while treating the ADU as a primary residence; the principal dwelling must stay a long-term residence whenever it isn't being rented out.

Violations & Fines

Building or occupying an accessory dwelling unit where the zone district or PUD document does not allow one is a zoning violation enforced through Commerce City Community Development's code enforcement process before the Municipal Court. Operating a short-term rental inside an ADU without the Chapter 9 license, exceeding the 30-day stay limit, or running rentals in both the ADU and the main house at once violates Sec. 21-5263 and can cost the license.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an accessory dwelling unit anywhere in Commerce City?
Not automatically. LDC Sec. 21-5450 handles a guesthouse or carriage house by directing applicants to the zone district or PUD Zone Document where allowed, so whether an ADU is permitted, and its size and setback standards, depends on your specific zone district or an approved Planned Unit Development document rather than a single citywide rule.
Can I rent out my ADU on Airbnb?
Yes, if the zone district or PUD document allows the ADU and you get a short-term rental license under Chapter 9. Sec. 21-5420(2) allows a short-term rental as the only commercial use inside a residential accessory structure, but Sec. 21-5263 still caps stays at 30 days and requires 500 feet of separation from another licensed rental.
What counts as an accessory dwelling unit under the code?
Sec. 21-11200 defines Dwelling, Accessory as a second dwelling unit built within or added to an existing single-family detached home, or placed in a separate accessory structure on the same lot, that functions as a complete, independent living facility with its own cooking, eating, sanitation, and sleeping space.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Commerce City

All Commerce City rules

How Commerce City compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Commerce City to another location·View the Colorado accessory structures overview

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