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Clifton, NJ Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Clifton, NJ, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

R-A1/R-A2/R-B1 max size
700 sq ft, 14 ft, 1 story
Other residential max size
300 sq ft/unit, 14 ft
Rear yard coverage cap
30% of rear yard
Front setback
60 ft from front lot line
Side/rear setback
3 ft minimum
Distance from main building
10 ft minimum
Shed zoning permit fee
$50

Summary

Clifton limits detached sheds and accessory buildings to 700 square feet, one story and 14 feet in the R-A1, R-A2 and R-B1 Districts, or 300 square feet per dwelling unit elsewhere. Every structure needs a $50 zoning permit even when state law exempts small sheds from a construction permit.

A. On any lot in an R-A1, R-A2 or R-B1 District, a detached accessory structure shall not exceed 700 square feet in gross floor area, one story and 14 feet in height. ... B. In all other residential districts, a detached accessory structure shall not exceed 300 square feet in gross floor area, one story and 14 feet in height for each dwelling unit existing on the same lot. ... D. No detached accessory structure, in any district, shall: (1) Occupy more than 30% of the aggregate area of the rear yard. (2) Be located within 60 feet of the front lot line. ... (4) Be located within three feet of any side or rear lot line. (5) Be nearer than 10 feet to the main building.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Under Clifton Code § 461-46, a detached accessory structure in the R-A1, R-A2 or R-B1 Districts cannot exceed 700 square feet of gross floor area, one story or 14 feet in height. In every other residential district the cap drops to 300 square feet, one story and 14 feet in height for each dwelling unit on the lot. In all other districts an accessory structure is limited to one story and 20 feet. No detached accessory structure may occupy more than 30% of the rear yard, sit within 60 feet of the front lot line, come within three feet of a side or rear lot line, or sit closer than 10 feet to the main building.

Detached garages carry their own placement rule: they must sit in the required rear or side yard, between 10 and 20 feet from the main dwelling, and more than five feet from any side or rear lot line. Garage floors cannot sit lower than the street grade except where natural drainage allows it. C. 14(b)(8), but Clifton's own zoning permit still applies to every accessory structure under § 461-70I(1). The Zoning Officer charges $50 for a shed under 200 square feet and $50 for any other accessory structure, per the zoning review fee schedule at § 461-70I(1)(c).

Violations & Fines

Building or keeping an oversized, misplaced or unpermitted shed violates Chapter 461 and is enforced under § 461-71: a fine up to $1,250 (minimum $100), up to 90 days in jail or community service, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. Municipal Court hears the case, and the Zoning Officer can still order the structure removed after any fine is paid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a shed in Clifton?
Yes. Even though New Jersey exempts sheds of 200 square feet or less and 10 feet or less in height from a construction permit under N.J.A.C. 5:23-2.14(b)(8), Clifton still requires a zoning permit under § 461-70I(1), and the Zoning Officer charges $50 for it.
How big can a detached shed be in Clifton?
The limit changes by district: in the R-A1, R-A2 and R-B1 Districts a detached accessory structure can reach 700 square feet, one story and 14 feet; in other residential districts the cap is 300 square feet per dwelling unit, one story and 14 feet.
How close to the property line can a shed sit?
Clifton requires at least three feet from any side or rear lot line, at least 10 feet from the main house, and keeps the front 60 feet of the lot clear of any detached accessory structure entirely, per § 461-46D.
Can a shed count toward my rear yard coverage?
Yes, and it caps out fast: § 461-46D(1) bars any detached accessory structure from covering more than 30% of the aggregate rear yard area, so a large shed can eat the rest of your buildable rear yard.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clifton

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How Clifton compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Clifton to another location·View the New Jersey accessory structures overview

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