Downey, CA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Downey, CA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Permit-exempt shed size
- 120 sq ft max, one story
- Governing setback section
- DMC § 9534.22
- Front-lot setback
- 5 ft from front half of adjacent lot
- Building separation
- 10 ft (5 ft for garages)
- Side-street garage setback
- 20 ft from street, 26 ft from alley
- Enforcing office
- Downey Building Official
Summary
Downey lets homeowners build a one-story detached shed, playhouse or similar accessory structure without a building permit if its floor area stays at or under 120 square feet. Larger sheds need a permit, and every detached accessory building must still meet the placement rules in Municipal Code Section 9534.22.
One story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar uses, provided the floor area does not exceed 120 square feet (11 m2). ... Detached accessory buildings shall be permitted in the required interior side and rear setback areas, subject to the following provisions: (a) No detached accessory building shall be within five feet of the front one-half (½) of an adjacent lot. For the purposes of this regulation, a depth of not more than 50 feet shall be deemed to be such front one-half (½) of such abutting lot. ... (d) No detached accessory building shall be nearer than five feet to any other building on the same lot. ... (e) No detached accessory building shall be nearer than 10 feet to any other building on the same lot, except detached garages may be permitted within five feet of the main building.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4807734; v5 updated 2026-01-27).
Full Breakdown
Section 8999.28(b)(1)(i) exempts one-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar uses from Downey's building permit requirement, but only up to 120 square feet of floor area. Go over that line and the shed becomes a permitted structure: the owner must apply to the Building Official, pay the fee set in the City of Downey Schedule of Fees, and pass inspection like any other building.
Section 9534.22 sets the placement rules for every detached accessory building on a residential lot, permitted or exempt. No detached accessory building may sit within five feet of the front half of an adjoining lot, defined as the front 50 feet of that lot's depth. On a street-side corner lot, no accessory building is allowed anywhere in the required street side setback area. A detached garage taking access from a side street or alley needs at least 20 feet of setback from the street property line, or 26 feet measured from the opposite side of the alley. The code also spaces accessory buildings from each other on the same lot: a detached accessory building must stay at least 10 feet from any other building, except a detached garage, which may come within 5 feet of the main house; garage separation must also satisfy Section 9710. The setback standards were last amended by Ordinance 21-1462, adopted May 25, 2021, and the permit-exemption list was added by Ordinance 20-1432, adopted February 11, 2020.
Violations & Fines
Starting work on a shed over 120 square feet before pulling a permit exposes the owner to an investigation fee equal to the standard permit fee under Section 8999.36(d), on top of the permit fee itself, whether or not a permit is ultimately issued. A shed placed inside a required setback, closer than 10 feet to another building, or inside a street-side setback on a corner lot is a zoning violation the Building Official can require to be relocated or removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a shed in my Downey backyard?
How close to my property line can I put a shed in Downey?
Can a shed go inside my side yard setback in Downey?
What happens if my shed violates the setback rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Downey
How Downey compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·California rules heatmap·Compare Downey to another location·View the California accessory structures overview
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