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Hawthorne, CA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Hawthorne, CA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Accessory structures allowed
One per lot besides a garage
Location requirement
Rear half of the lot
Storage/tool shed size cap
120 square feet maximum
Utilities allowed
Electrical wiring yes, plumbing no
Building separation minimum
6 feet from dwelling per § 17.20.060
Alley setback
10 feet from alley center line

Summary

Hawthorne limits homeowners to one accessory structure other than a garage per lot, confined to the rear half of the property. Storage rooms and tool sheds for household items cap out at 120 square feet, may be wired for electricity, but cannot have plumbing.

A. Not more than one accessory structure other than a garage may be permitted and shall be restricted to the rear half of the lot. B. There is no minimum required distance between accessory buildings and structures, other than those specified in Section 17.20.060. C. Storage rooms and tool sheds for customary household related items shall be limited to a maximum of one hundred twenty square feet. The storage room and tool shed may be wired for electrical service but shall not have any plumbing.

Full Breakdown

160 governs backyard sheds and other accessory buildings citywide. Subsection A restricts a residential lot to one accessory structure other than a garage, and that structure must sit on the rear half of the lot, not beside or in front of the house. 21. 060. That section requires at least six feet between a building containing a dwelling unit and any other building or structure on the same lot, and at least ten feet from the center line of any alley for all buildings, structures, or fences.

A garage with a vehicular entrance off an alley must also provide a 26-foot turning radius measured from the far right-of-way line of the alley. 160 rather than any table. Property owners planning a shed larger than 120 square feet, or one intended for anything beyond basic storage, should confirm zoning classification and building permit requirements with the Building and Safety Division before construction, since exceeding the permitted footprint or adding plumbing without approval moves the structure outside the accessory-use allowance entirely.

Violations & Fines

Building without a required permit or exceeding the 120-square-foot storage shed limit is a code violation under Hawthorne Municipal Code Section 1.20.010, punishable as a misdemeanor with a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense. The city attorney may instead charge many code violations as infractions under Section 1.22.030: $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each additional violation within that year. Code enforcement officers and building and safety staff may issue citations directly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can my backyard shed be in Hawthorne?
A storage room or tool shed for household items is capped at 120 square feet under Hawthorne Municipal Code Section 17.20.160(C). It can be wired for electricity but cannot have plumbing installed.
Where on my lot can I place a shed?
Hawthorne allows only one accessory structure other than a garage per lot, and it must be located on the rear half of the lot per Section 17.20.160(A). There is no separate minimum distance between accessory structures beyond the placement rules in Section 17.20.060.
Do I need a permit for a shed in Hawthorne?
The code does not exempt accessory structures from permitting in the text reviewed here; owners should confirm with the Building and Safety Division before building, since violations of Title 17 are enforceable as misdemeanors or infractions under Sections 1.20.010 and 1.22.030.
Can I add plumbing to my backyard shed?
No. Section 17.20.160(C) expressly allows electrical wiring in a storage room or tool shed but prohibits any plumbing, which keeps the structure from functioning as a separate dwelling unit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawthorne

All Hawthorne rules

How Hawthorne compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·California rules heatmap·Compare Hawthorne to another location·View the California accessory structures overview

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