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Westminster, CO Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Westminster, CO, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code § 11-9-3(A)(2)
Exempt shed size
120 square feet or less, one story
Covered uses
Tool sheds, playhouses, gazebos, pergolas
Zoning still applies
Exemption does not waive setback rules
Oversized shed
Requires full building permit and inspection
Unpermitted work penalty
$250 minimum, doubled fee

Summary

Westminster homeowners can skip a building permit for a detached tool shed, playhouse, gazebo, or pergola only if its floor area stays at or under 120 square feet, under Section 11-9-3(A)(2) of the Municipal Code. A shed of 121 square feet or larger, or any accessory structure with plumbing or electrical service, needs a full permit.

A building permit shall not be required for the following: Building: (a)One-story detached accessory buildings or structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses, gazebos, pergolas, and similar uses, provided that the floor area does not exceed 120 square feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Section 11-9-3(A)(2) exempts from the permit requirement "one-story detached accessory buildings or structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses, gazebos, pergolas, and similar uses, provided that the floor area does not exceed 120 square feet." The exemption applies only to the building permit itself; the same section warns that exemption from permitting "shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of this Code or any other laws or ordinances of the City," so a shed still has to sit on the property in compliance with zoning setbacks and any applicable homeowners association rules even without a permit.

Sheds over 120 square feet lose the exemption entirely and are treated like any other accessory structure under Section 11-9-3(A)(1): the owner must apply for a building permit, pay the fee set in the City's Building Permit Fee Schedule, and pass inspection before use. The same 120-square-foot threshold also determines whether electrical wiring run to the shed needs its own permit review, since a wired shed is no longer limited to the narrow list of exempt electrical work such as portable equipment connections. Retaining walls built to support a shed pad over three feet in height likewise require a separate permit.

Violations & Fines

Building an oversized accessory structure without first obtaining a permit doubles the eventual permit fee to a minimum of $250.00 for a first offense and $500.00 for later offenses under Section 11-9-3(E)(5), and the Building Official can order the work stopped until a permit is obtained. A shed that violates zoning setbacks despite being permit-exempt can still be ordered removed as a code violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size shed needs a permit in Westminster?
Any one-story detached tool shed, playhouse, gazebo, or pergola over 120 square feet needs a building permit under Section 11-9-3(A)(1). Sheds at or under that footprint are exempt from the permit itself under Section 11-9-3(A)(2).
Does a permit-exempt shed still have to meet setback rules in Westminster?
Yes. Section 11-9-3(A)(2) states that exemption from the permit requirement does not authorize work done in violation of the Code or any other City ordinance, so zoning setbacks and lot coverage rules still apply even to a shed under 120 square feet.
Can I run electricity to my Westminster shed without a permit?
No. The exempt electrical work list under Section 11-9-3(A)(2) covers only minor items like reinstalling a plug receptacle or repairing a broken switch. Running new circuits or service to a shed is not on that list and requires an electrical permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westminster

All Westminster rules

How Westminster compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Westminster to another location·View the Colorado accessory structures overview

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