Springfield, OH Accessory Structures: Tiny Homes (2026)
Tiny home rules in Springfield, OH, covering tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), park model RVs, and tiny home on foundation builds, determine where they are legal and how they get permitted.
Key Facts
- Use classification
- Conditional Use in residential districts
- Foundation requirement
- Permanent foundation required
- Utility requirement
- Water, wastewater, electric grid
- Design requirement
- Plans sealed by licensed engineer/designer
- Building code standard
- Must comply with International Residential Code
Summary
Springfield's Zoning Code treats a Tiny Home as a Conditional Use in its residential districts under Table 1104.03.1, and § 1106.01(u) requires the unit to sit on a permanent foundation, connect to water, wastewater and the electrical grid, and go through Board of Zoning Appeals review with engineer-sealed plans before Community Development will issue a permit.
(u) Tiny Home
(1) A Tiny Home shall meet the applicable zoning district's dimensional requirements.
(2) A Tiny Home shall be securely fixed to a permanent foundation.
(3) A Tiny Home shall connect to water, wastewater, and electric utilities (including connection to the electrical grid).
(4) A copy of all final plans and construction details shall be submitted as a part of conditional use permit application.
(5) All final plans and construction details for a Tiny Home shall be signed and sealed by a registered engineering or design professional and they shall comply with the most recently adopted version of International Residential Code.
Full Breakdown
Under § 1106.01(u) of the Springfield Zoning Code, a Tiny Home is a distinct residential use type, and it carries five specific standards on top of Table 1104.03.1's Conditional Use classification in the city's residential districts. First, a Tiny Home shall meet the applicable zoning district's dimensional requirements, so lot size, setback and height limits follow whatever residential district the unit sits in rather than a separate tiny-home standard. Second, the unit shall be securely fixed to a permanent foundation, which rules out a tiny home on wheels or skids being treated as a permanent dwelling.
Third, it shall connect to water, wastewater, and electric utilities, including connection to the electrical grid, so an off-grid tiny home does not qualify under this use. Fourth, an applicant must submit a copy of all final plans and construction details as part of the conditional use permit application, confirming a Tiny Home always requires Board of Zoning Appeals approval, not an administrative building permit alone. Fifth, those plans and construction details shall be signed and sealed by a registered engineering or design professional and shall comply with the most recently adopted version of the International Residential Code, layering a state-licensed design-professional requirement on top of the zoning approval. Table 1104.03.1 lists no separate parking ratio for the Tiny Home use, marking it N/A, and its standards column cross-references this same § 1106.01(u).
Violations & Fines
A Tiny Home built or placed in Springfield without Board of Zoning Appeals approval, without a permanent foundation, or without utility connections to water, wastewater and the electrical grid is a Zoning Code violation. Community Development can deny occupancy or require removal of a noncompliant unit, and plans not signed and sealed by a registered design professional or that fail to meet International Residential Code will be rejected before permitting reaches the conditional use hearing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put a tiny home on wheels in my Springfield backyard?
Do I need Board of Zoning Appeals approval for a tiny home?
Who has to design my tiny home's plans?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Springfield
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