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Cincinnati, OH Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Schedule 1422-05 (Bees), Chapter 1422
Minimum lot area
2,500 sq ft per apiary
Flyway screen
6 ft, required within 150 ft of lines
Ground apiary setback
10 ft from property line
Rooftop apiary setback
6 ft from roof edge
Signage
Warning signs per Ohio Dept. of Agriculture rules

Summary

Cincinnati lets residents keep bees on any lot with at least 2,500 square feet per apiary, and exempts hives from the chapter's animal-category caps entirely, but every apiary still needs setbacks, a flyway screen, and posted warning signs under Schedule 1422-05.

Bees Minimum 2,500 square feet per apiary. Yes, with a 6-foot flyway screen (fence or hedge) within three feet of any hive entry is required, unless the apiary is more than 150 feet from all property lines. A maximum two Apiaries of 30 cubic feet per 10,000 square feet. Apiaries may be located on the ground or on rooftops. Apiaries shall be setback a minimum of 10 feet from any property line and 25 feet from the nearest inhabited structure when a flyway screen is provided. Apiaries located on rooftops shall be setback a minimum of six feet from the edge of roof. Bee warning or notice signs shall be placed at property lines per Ohio Dept. of Agriculture rules and regulations. ... This provision does not apply to dogs, cats, common indoor household pets, and bees.

Source: CMC Chapter 701 - Animals, Birds, Fowl (Municode)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 48 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Beekeeping is governed by Schedule 1422-05 of Chapter 1422, Cincinnati's Urban Agriculture code. Every apiary needs a minimum of 2,500 square feet of lot area, and hives are capped at two apiaries of 30 cubic feet per 10,000 square feet of land. A 6-foot flyway screen, a fence or hedge set within three feet of any hive entry, is required unless the apiary sits more than 150 feet from every property line, in which case the screen isn't needed. Apiaries can be located on the ground or on a rooftop: ground apiaries need a 10-foot setback from any property line and a 25-foot setback from the nearest inhabited structure when a flyway screen is in place, while rooftop apiaries need only a 6-foot setback from the edge of the roof.

Every apiary must post bee warning or notice signs at the property line, following the Ohio Department of Agriculture's rules and regulations. Beekeeping gets a specific carve-out from the chapter's general animal-density rule: § 1422-05(b)(1)(i) caps how many categories of animals a lot can keep before triggering a cumulative land-area requirement, but that provision 'does not apply to dogs, cats, common indoor household pets, and bees', so bees don't count against a property's other animal-keeping allowance. Keepers still have to meet the chapter's general maintenance duties under § 1422-07: a constant water supply, rodent-proof feed storage, odor and pest control, proper waste disposal, and keeping waste out of the stormwater system, all judged against Cincinnati Board of Health regulations.

Violations & Fines

A noncompliant apiary, missing setbacks, screening, or warning signage, is enforced as a Zoning Code violation under § 1451-09: a third-degree misdemeanor for a first offense, a first-degree misdemeanor for repeats, with each day counted separately, or the Director of Buildings and Inspections can issue a civil offense citation instead of pursuing criminal charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a fence around my beehives in Cincinnati?
Only if your apiary sits within 150 feet of a property line. Schedule 1422-05 requires a 6-foot flyway screen, a fence or hedge within three feet of the hive entry, for apiaries closer than that; hives more than 150 feet from every property line don't need one.
Can I keep a beehive on a rooftop in the city?
Yes. Schedule 1422-05 allows apiaries on the ground or on rooftops, and rooftop hives only need a 6-foot setback from the edge of the roof, compared to the 10-foot property-line setback and 25-foot inhabited-structure setback that apply to ground-level apiaries with a flyway screen.
Does keeping bees count against my limit on other backyard animals?
No. Section 1422-05(b)(1)(i) exempts bees, along with dogs, cats, and common household pets, from the cumulative land-area requirement that kicks in when a lot keeps more than two categories of animals, so a beehive doesn't reduce how many chickens, rabbits or other animals you can keep.

Sources & Official References

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