Cincinnati, OH Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Schedule 1422-05 (Bees), Chapter 1422
- Minimum lot area
- 2,500 sq ft per apiary
- Flyway screen
- 6 ft, required within 150 ft of lines
- Ground apiary setback
- 10 ft from property line
- Rooftop apiary setback
- 6 ft from roof edge
- Signage
- Warning signs per Ohio Dept. of Agriculture rules
Summary
Cincinnati lets residents keep bees on any lot with at least 2,500 square feet per apiary, and exempts hives from the chapter's animal-category caps entirely, but every apiary still needs setbacks, a flyway screen, and posted warning signs under Schedule 1422-05.
Bees Minimum 2,500 square feet per apiary. Yes, with a 6-foot flyway screen (fence or hedge) within three feet of any hive entry is required, unless the apiary is more than 150 feet from all property lines. A maximum two Apiaries of 30 cubic feet per 10,000 square feet. Apiaries may be located on the ground or on rooftops. Apiaries shall be setback a minimum of 10 feet from any property line and 25 feet from the nearest inhabited structure when a flyway screen is provided. Apiaries located on rooftops shall be setback a minimum of six feet from the edge of roof. Bee warning or notice signs shall be placed at property lines per Ohio Dept. of Agriculture rules and regulations. ... This provision does not apply to dogs, cats, common indoor household pets, and bees.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 48 Update 4).
Full Breakdown
Beekeeping is governed by Schedule 1422-05 of Chapter 1422, Cincinnati's Urban Agriculture code. Every apiary needs a minimum of 2,500 square feet of lot area, and hives are capped at two apiaries of 30 cubic feet per 10,000 square feet of land. A 6-foot flyway screen, a fence or hedge set within three feet of any hive entry, is required unless the apiary sits more than 150 feet from every property line, in which case the screen isn't needed. Apiaries can be located on the ground or on a rooftop: ground apiaries need a 10-foot setback from any property line and a 25-foot setback from the nearest inhabited structure when a flyway screen is in place, while rooftop apiaries need only a 6-foot setback from the edge of the roof.
Every apiary must post bee warning or notice signs at the property line, following the Ohio Department of Agriculture's rules and regulations. Beekeeping gets a specific carve-out from the chapter's general animal-density rule: § 1422-05(b)(1)(i) caps how many categories of animals a lot can keep before triggering a cumulative land-area requirement, but that provision 'does not apply to dogs, cats, common indoor household pets, and bees', so bees don't count against a property's other animal-keeping allowance. Keepers still have to meet the chapter's general maintenance duties under § 1422-07: a constant water supply, rodent-proof feed storage, odor and pest control, proper waste disposal, and keeping waste out of the stormwater system, all judged against Cincinnati Board of Health regulations.
Violations & Fines
A noncompliant apiary, missing setbacks, screening, or warning signage, is enforced as a Zoning Code violation under § 1451-09: a third-degree misdemeanor for a first offense, a first-degree misdemeanor for repeats, with each day counted separately, or the Director of Buildings and Inspections can issue a civil offense citation instead of pursuing criminal charges.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a fence around my beehives in Cincinnati?
Can I keep a beehive on a rooftop in the city?
Does keeping bees count against my limit on other backyard animals?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Cincinnati
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