Cincinnati, OH Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- CMC § 604-17
- Chapter
- 604, Rat Control
- Requirement
- aboveground container for unattended food
- Enforcement
- Board of Health inspectors
- Max fine
- $100 per offense (§604-99)
- Exemption
- feeding to capture/harbor injured or stray animals
Summary
Cincinnati's rat-control chapter regulates outdoor bird and animal feeding: unattended food put out to nourish birds, fowl, or animals must sit in an aboveground-level birdfeed container so it isn't accessible to rats. The Board of Health enforces the rule under CMC 604-17, and feeding injured or stray animals to capture and shelter them is expressly exempted.
No person who has put outdoors, or allowed to be put outdoors, any food for the purpose of nourishing birds, fowl or animals shall allow such food to be available to rats by leaving the food unattended by some person unless such food shall be in an aboveground-level birdfeed container. Persons feeding injured or stray animals for the purpose of capturing and harboring such animals shall not be considered to be in violation of this section.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 48 Update 4).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 604, titled Rat Control, houses §604-17, 'Unapproved Bird, Fowl or Animal Feeding,' ordained by Ord. No. 532-1983, effective December 16, 1983. It doesn't ban feeding wildlife outright, it targets the rat-attraction risk of unattended, ground-level food. Anyone who puts food outdoors, or allows food to be put outdoors, to nourish birds, fowl, or animals must not leave it unattended unless it sits in an aboveground-level birdfeed container; unattended food at ground level that could draw rats violates the section regardless of which species it's meant for.
The code carves out one clear exception: persons feeding an injured or stray animal for the purpose of capturing and harboring it, for example, luring a hurt bird or stray cat to catch and shelter it, are not in violation of §604-17. Enforcement runs through the Board of Health's rat-control inspectors, who under the neighboring §604-11 have access at all reasonable times to inspect premises for rat harborage and feeding conditions. Because the section sits inside the rat-control chapter rather than a wildlife chapter, deer, geese, and other named nuisance species aren't singled out; the operative language covers 'birds, fowl or animals' broadly and turns on the container, not the species being fed.
Violations & Fines
Section 604-99 caps the fine for violating any provision of Chapter 604, including 604-17, at not more than $100.00. There's no escalating second-offense schedule written into this chapter: each citation the Board of Health issues after an inspection is capped at that flat $100 maximum per offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it illegal to feed birds in Cincinnati?
Can I feed a stray cat in my Cincinnati yard?
What happens if I violate the feeding rule?
Does the rule name deer or geese specifically?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Cincinnati
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