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Parma, OH Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Codified Ordinances 618.03(g)
First offense
Misdemeanor of the first degree
Repeat offense
Felony of the fifth degree
Exception
EPA-approved pest control by certified applicators
Covers
All birds and their nests citywide
Enforced by
Parma Police Division, animal control officers

Summary

Parma's animal abuse ordinance flatly bans killing any bird or disturbing its nest anywhere in the city. Codified Ordinances 618.03(g) applies to every species, with a narrow carve-out in division (i) for licensed pest-control operators using EPA-approved materials. A first offense is a first-degree misdemeanor; any repeat offense is elevated to a fifth-degree felony.

(g) No person shall willfully kill any bird or molest the nest of such birds. ... (i)(1) This section shall not preclude authorized pest control activities performed by any of the following individuals: A. Persons certified by the Ohio Department of Agriculture; or B. Persons under their direct supervision; or C. Any other governmental agency; or D. Any persons engaged in pest control activities upon or within premises under their control or supervision. ... (k) Whoever violates or fails to comply with any of the provisions of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree on a first offense and a felony of the fifth degree on each subsequent offense.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-30: Local legislation current to August 3, 2026 | State legislation current to June 25, 2025).

Full Breakdown

03, Parma's animal abuse ordinance, folds bird protection into its general cruelty provisions. 01(d) defines 'animals' to include all fowl. The only carve-out sits in division (i): pest control activities performed by individuals certified by the Ohio Department of Agriculture, persons under their direct supervision, another governmental agency, or property owners conducting pest control on premises they control. or Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, applied strictly according to label directions, and applied so they do not create a substantial risk of harm to non-target animals or birds.

Certified applicators and their supervised staff must also give advance notice of their pest control activities to the Animal Warden's office and dispose of resulting carcasses reasonably. 03 also bars offering a live animal as a prize, selling a prohibited animal, exposing poison where animals could eat it, and using spring steel traps other than for rats and mice, all under the same penalty structure. 03, including the bird-killing and nest provisions, is a misdemeanor of the first degree; the code escalates any subsequent violation to a felony of the fifth degree, among the steepest penalty jumps in Parma's animal code. The Police Division and animal control officers enforce the section under Ordinance 45-06, amended by Ordinance 157-11.

Violations & Fines

Violating Section 618.03(g) is a misdemeanor of the first degree on a first offense and escalates to a felony of the fifth degree for any subsequent violation, among the steepest penalty jumps in Parma's animal code. The Parma Police Division and animal control officers investigate reports of shot, poisoned, or trapped birds and disturbed nests. A licensed pest-control operator who uses non-approved materials or skips the required notice to the Animal Warden's office loses the division (i) exemption and faces the same charge as an unlicensed violator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to kill a bird in my Parma backyard?
Yes. Section 618.03(g) bans willfully killing any bird or molesting its nest anywhere in the city, with no exception for a backyard or private property. The only carve-out is for certified pest control operators using EPA-approved methods under division (i), and even they must notify the Animal Warden's office first.
Can I remove a bird's nest from my house?
Not on your own if it involves molesting an active nest; Section 618.03(g) treats that the same as killing the bird. Removal tied to pest control must be handled by someone certified by the Ohio Department of Agriculture or their supervised staff, using EPA- or Ohio EPA-approved materials applied under the label's directions.
What is the penalty for violating Parma's bird protection rule?
A first violation of Section 618.03 is a misdemeanor of the first degree. The code treats any later violation far more seriously, elevating it to a felony of the fifth degree, one of the harshest escalation clauses anywhere in Parma's animal control chapter.

Sources & Official References

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