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Boise, ID Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Basis
Behavior, not breed
Registration deadline
7 business days
Liability coverage
$250,000 (or $20,000)
Enclosure fence height
6 feet, locked
Off-property leash
Max 3 feet

Summary

Boise regulates dogs by behavior, not breed: there is no breed-specific ban. A dog is declared dangerous or potentially dangerous only after a bite, attack, or fighting history.

Dangerous dog means any dog that: 1. Without justified provocation, has inflicted serious injury or kills a person on public or private property... 5. The animal is owned or harbored for the purpose of fighting or has been trained to fight.

Source: Boise City Code Title 5 Chapter 1 Dangerous DogsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-31: Code current through: Ord. 20-26, passed 6-9-2026).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 5-1-11 defines a dangerous dog as one that seriously injures or kills a person or animal without provocation, has previously been found potentially dangerous and then bites again, or is kept for fighting. A potentially dangerous dog is one that bites without causing serious injury. No breed is named or presumed dangerous under this section. Once declared, an owner has 7 business days to register the dog, carry $250,000 (or $20,000 for animal-only injuries) in liability coverage, and keep it in a 6-foot securely locked enclosure or on a leash no longer than 3 feet off-property.

Violations & Fines

Unregistered, uninsured, unconfined, or unmicrochipped dangerous dogs are seized by a Humane Officer and, after a 5-business-day wait, destroyed. Enhanced fines apply to repeat violations under the City's Master Fines and Fees Schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Boise ban pit bulls or other breeds?
No. Boise City Code § 5-1-11 designates dogs as dangerous based on their actions, such as biting or attacking, not their breed.
What happens if a dangerous dog is found unconfined?
An authorized officer can seize it; if it lacks required registration, insurance, or confinement, it is destroyed after a 5-business-day wait.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Boise

All Boise rules

How Boise compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Boise to another location·View the Idaho animal ordinances overview

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