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Boise, ID Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max density
3 colonies per 1/4 acre
Front setback
20 feet
Other property line setback
3 feet
Flyway barrier
6 ft, if within 25 ft of line
Banned
Africanized bees, wasps, hornets

Summary

Boise allows accessory beekeeping on any residential lot with no minimum parcel size, capped at three colonies per quarter-acre plus permitted nucleus colonies.

Beekeeping, Accessory: ... (b) Density of Hives and Colonies: There is no minimum parcel size for beekeeping, but the maximum density is three colonies per one-fourth acre. Higher densities may be permitted by Conditional Use Permit. ... (e) Flyway Barriers: For colonies located within 25 feet of a property boundary, a flyway barrier at least six feet in height ... is required. (f) Setbacks And Placement: Hives shall be located at least 20 feet from front property lines and three feet from other property lines.

Source: Boise City Code Title 5 Chapter 1 AnimalsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-31: Code current through: Ord. 20-26, passed 6-9-2026).

Full Breakdown

Boise's Development Code treats beekeeping as an accessory use citywide with no minimum lot size, but density, hives, and placement are all regulated. Colonies are capped at three per one-fourth acre (higher densities need a Conditional Use Permit), plus one nucleus colony for every two authorized colonies. Bees must be kept in hives with removable frames, set back at least 20 feet from front lines and 3 feet from other lines, oriented away from neighbors, and given a constant water source. Hives within 25 feet of a property line need a 6-foot flyway barrier. Wasps, hornets, and Africanized honey bees are banned outright, and aggressive colonies must be destroyed or re-queened.

Violations & Fines

Beekeeping is a zoning use-standard violation, not a criminal offense; noncompliant setups (missing flyway barrier, excess density, no water source, abandoned hives) are enforced through Planning & Development Services code enforcement, which can order the hives brought into compliance or removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to keep bees in Boise?
No permit is required for accessory beekeeping within the density cap; exceeding three colonies per quarter-acre requires a Conditional Use Permit.
How far must hives be from my neighbor's yard?
At least 3 feet from side and rear property lines and 20 feet from the front line, with the hive entrance oriented away from abutting properties.

Sources & Official References

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