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Sebastian County, AR Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 93.15, amended 2023
Basis for classification
conduct, not breed
Appeal deadline
5 business days
Appeal authority
Sebastian County Judge
Penalty
Class A misdemeanor

Summary

Sebastian County has no breed-specific ban; instead Code § 93.15 lets an animal control or police officer declare any animal 'vicious' based on its conduct, such as unprovoked biting or threatening behavior. Owners get written notice and five business days to appeal to the County Judge.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sebastian County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

VICIOUS ANIMAL. (1) Any animal that inflicts unprovoked bites or attacks human beings, canines, livestock, or poultry shall be considered a VICIOUS ANIMAL. At the discretion of an animal control officer or a police officer, any animal that approaches an individual in such a way as to place that individual in reasonable fear of unprovoked injury or attack whether it occurs upon streets, sidewalks, public grounds, or private property may be considered a VICIOUS ANIMAL. ... (3) Appeal of determination. Any person who has received notice that his or her animal has been deemed a vicious or aggressive animal may appeal such decision to the Sebastian County Judge. The appeal must be in writing and made within five business days of the day the notice was provided in accordance with this division.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-62: 2026 S-62 contains Local legislation current through April 21, 2026).

Full Breakdown

15, enacted by Ord. 2021-9 in 2021 and amended by Ord. 2023-24 in October 2023, does not restrict any specific dog breed; it defines VICIOUS ANIMAL by conduct. Any animal that inflicts unprovoked bites or attacks on human beings, canines, livestock or poultry qualifies, and an officer may also classify an animal as vicious if it approaches a person in a way that creates reasonable fear of unprovoked injury on a street, sidewalk, public ground or private property. Classification starts with probable cause built from a sworn written complaint, an officer's own report, or an officer's direct observation.

The finding must be in writing and served on the owner either by certified mail or personally. Once served, the owner has five business days to file a written appeal with the Sebastian County Judge, who must schedule and hold a hearing within five business days of receiving it; the Judge's ruling is the county's final decision, though a further appeal can go to a court of competent jurisdiction. If the owner does not appeal, the initial classification becomes final automatically. 15(4) bars the owner from letting the animal go unconfined on the property or leave the property unless it is securely leashed and humanely muzzled or otherwise securely restrained. 17(B) until an officer makes that determination.

Violations & Fines

Sebastian County Code § 93.99(B) makes any violation of §§ 93.15 et seq. a Class A misdemeanor, with each day of continuing violation counted as a separate offense. The County Judge or any individual may also file a civil action to compel compliance, seeking injunctive relief, damages, or other civil sanctions, including attorney fees and costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Sebastian County ban specific dog breeds?
No. Section 93.15 defines VICIOUS ANIMAL entirely by an animal's conduct, such as biting or threatening someone, and never names or restricts any breed.
How does the county declare an animal vicious?
An animal control or police officer builds probable cause from a sworn complaint, an officer's report, or direct observation, then serves written notice on the owner by certified mail or in person under § 93.15(2).
Can I appeal a vicious animal declaration?
Yes. Section 93.15(3) gives you five business days to file a written appeal with the Sebastian County Judge, who must hold a hearing within five business days of receiving it.
What must I do with my animal while an appeal is pending?
Section 93.15(4) requires the animal to stay confined on your property, or be securely leashed and humanely muzzled any time it leaves the property, until the appeal is decided.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sebastian County

All Sebastian County rules

How Sebastian County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Sebastian County to another location·View the Arkansas animal ordinances overview

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