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Hoover, AL Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Citation
Code of Ordinances § 4-21(a)
Leash law
cats are exempt
At-large cats
may be impounded
Hold period
at least 3 days

Summary

Hoover exempts cats from its leash law, but a cat caught running at large can still be impounded under Section 4-21(a), without a citation against the owner.

Any cat running at large may be impounded pursuant to section 4-22 below although such would not result in a citation against the owner or person in charge of the cat under this provision.(b)The owner of a dog, and any other person or persons in custody or control thereof, shall cause to be removed any solid body excretions deposited by said dog on any property not owned by or in possession of the dog owner or the person or persons in custody and control of said dog at the time of said deposit.(c)It shall be unlawful for any person to allow an animal, including cats and fowl, running at large and owned by such person to damage the property of another so as to constitute a public nuisance, as defined by this section. By way of example and not of limitation, allowing or pennitting an animal to repeatedly or habitually damage the property of anyone other than its owner, including but not limited to, getting into or turning over garbage containers and damaging gardens, flowers and vegetables, is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and is therefore unlawful. For the purposes of this section, damage shall be anything that causes monetary damage to the property of another or that works an undue hardship on another person. (Ord. No. 82-343, § 6, 5-14-82; Ord. No. 88-695, 2-15-88; Ord. No. 89-844, 11-20-89; Ord. No. 90-904, 6-18-90; Ord. No. 91-983, 1-7-91; Ord. No. 00-1748, 3-20-00; Ord. No. 22-2583, § 1, 11-7-22)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23).

Full Breakdown

Section 4-21(a) of the Hoover Code of Ordinances excuses cats from the leash requirement that applies to other animals, so a roaming cat alone won't get its owner cited. But the same subsection lets animal control impound any cat running at large under Section 4-22, and Section 4-23 sets the standard hold: at least three days at the rabies control center or city pound before the cat can be claimed, adopted out, or humanely disposed of. Owners reclaiming an impounded cat must show proof of rabies vaccination and pay impoundment and boarding fees.

Violations & Fines

Running at large brings no direct citation for a cat owner, but the cat itself can be impounded; reclaiming it requires proof of vaccination plus impoundment and boarding fees under Sections 4-23 and 4-24.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Hoover cite me for my cat roaming loose?
No. Section 4-21(a) exempts cats from the leash requirement, so there's no citation for a cat running at large, only possible impoundment.
How do I get my impounded cat back?
Show proof of current rabies vaccination and pay the impoundment and boarding fees under Sections 4-23 and 4-24 before the hold period ends.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hoover

All Hoover rules

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