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Peoria, IL Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Confinement trigger
Female cat (or dog) in heat
Requirement
Building or secure enclosure
Rabies vaccination
Required over 4 months old, indoor or not
Collar requirement
When outside a secure enclosure
Non-compliance
Shelter may impound until redeemed

Summary

Peoria has no separate cat license, but Sec. 4-63 requires owners to confine a female cat (or dog) in heat inside a building or secure enclosure. Letting her roam is a violation, and the animal shelter can impound her, while Sec. 4-51 still requires every cat over four months old to be rabies-vaccinated regardless of confinement.

Sec. 4-63. - Confinement of female dog or cat in heat. The owner of any female dog or cat in heat shall confine such animal in a building or secure enclosure. The failure to do so is a violation of law and will allow the manager of the animal shelter or delegate to impound such animal and to hold such animal until redeemed/adopted pursuant to this article. Sec. 4-51. - Inoculation required. (a)No person shall own, possess, keep, maintain or harbor any dog or cat over the age of four months of age without causing such dog or cat to be inoculated against rabies as required by the code of Peoria County. Such inoculation shall be required, regardless of whether the dog or cat is confined at all times to an enclosed area.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 4-63 singles out female cats and dogs in heat for a confinement duty beyond the general at-large rule: the owner must keep her in a building or secure enclosure, and failing to do so is a violation of law that lets the animal shelter manager or delegate impound the animal and hold her until she's redeemed or adopted under the shelter's normal procedures. Because Peoria's code treats cats and dogs together throughout Article II, cats otherwise follow the same registration duties as dogs. Sec.

4-51(a) requires every cat over four months old to be inoculated against rabies as required by the code of Peoria County, and that duty applies regardless of whether the cat is confined indoors at all times, an indoor-only cat gets no exemption. An unvaccinated cat can be impounded under Sec. 4-51(b) and redeemed only after the shelter's requirements are met. Sec. 4-52 separately requires the rabies certificate to be registered with the county rabies control program administrator, and Sec. 4-53 requires any cat outside a secure enclosure to wear a collar strong enough to restrain it, with the county registration tag attached under Sec.

4-54. Read together, these sections give Peoria's cats three concrete duties distinct from dogs' leash rules: confinement during heat cycles under Sec. 4-63, mandatory rabies registration regardless of indoor status under Sec. 4-51, and a collar with attached tag whenever the cat is outside a secure enclosure under Sec. 4-53 and 4-54.

Violations & Fines

Letting a female cat in heat roam outside confinement is a violation of Sec. 4-63, and the animal shelter manager may impound her and hold her until redeemed under the chapter's standard impoundment procedures. A cat over four months without current rabies inoculation and county registration can also be impounded under Sec. 4-51(b) and Sec. 4-52(b), regardless of whether she is otherwise kept strictly indoors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Peoria require special confinement for a female cat in heat?
Yes. Sec. 4-63 requires owners to keep her inside a building or secure enclosure. Letting her roam is a violation and the animal shelter manager can impound her under the section.
Does Peoria have a separate cat license like a dog license?
No standalone cat license exists. Cats fall under the same registration rules as dogs: Sec. 4-51 requires rabies vaccination past four months old, and Sec. 4-52 requires county registration of that vaccination.
Can an indoor-only cat skip the rabies registration requirement?
No. Sec. 4-51(a) explicitly requires inoculation "regardless of whether the dog or cat is confined at all times to an enclosed area," so an indoor-only cat still needs current rabies vaccination and registration.

Sources & Official References

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