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Peoria, IL Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max leash length
6 feet
Training leash allowance
Up to 50 feet, supervised
1st violation fine
$50
2nd violation (12 mo)
$150
3rd+ violation (12 mo)
$300
Settlement option
Unavailable after 1st offense

Summary

Sec. 4-2 bars owners from letting any dog, cat or other animal run loose off their own property; the animal must be confined or under restraint at all times. Sec. 4-1 defines restraint as a leash of six feet or less controlled by a competent person, and violators face fines that climb from $50 to $300 within a year.

Sec. 4-2. - Animals running at large prohibited. (a)The owner of any animal shall keep such animal confined or under restraint at all times when it is off the premises of the owner's real property and shall not permit such animal to be at large. Dogs trained for law enforcement under the control of a peace officer in the performance of duty shall not be required to be confined or under restraint.(b)Failure to comply with this section is a violation for which such person shall pay a penalty of $50.00 for the first violation, $150.00 for the second violation occurring within any 12-month period and $300.00 for the third and each subsequent violation within any 12-month period. Restraint means any animal that is not found on the property of its owner when it is: (1)Controlled by a line or leash not more than six feet in length when such line or leash is held by a competent person.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 4-2(a) requires the owner of any animal to keep it confined or under restraint whenever it is off the owner's real property, with a single exception for law-enforcement dogs actively working under an officer's control. "Restraint," defined in Sec. 4-1, means the animal is controlled by a line or leash no more than six feet long held by a person 11 or older capable of commanding it, or a leash up to 50 feet during an active training session, or confined inside a vehicle or carrier.

" Sec. 4-2(b) escalates the penalty each time within a rolling 12-month window: $50 for a first violation, $150 for a second, and $300 for the third and every one after that. The settlement option under Sec. 4-28, which normally lets an owner pay a lower administrative fee instead of going through the full citation process, is unavailable starting with the second violation in that 12-month period, pushing repeat offenders straight into the standard fine track. Separately, Sec. 4-24 allows the animal shelter manager, the police, or a private citizen to physically impound any animal found running at large or straying, and the animal is only released after the owner pays any adjudicated fines plus redemption fees and, if unvaccinated, the cost of rabies inoculation and registration the shelter incurs.

Violations & Fines

First offense: $50 fine. Second offense within 12 months: $150, and the reduced Sec. 4-28 settlement option no longer applies. Third and later offenses in the same 12-month window: $300 each. Any loose animal can also be physically impounded under Sec. 4-24 by the shelter, police, or a private citizen, with release conditioned on paying the fines plus redemption and any needed rabies-registration costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a legal leash in Peoria?
Sec. 4-1 requires a line or leash no more than six feet long held by a competent person age 11 or older. A leash up to 50 feet is allowed only during an active training session.
What's the fine for letting my dog run loose in Peoria?
Sec. 4-2(b) sets a $50 fine for a first offense, $150 for a second within 12 months, and $300 for the third and every subsequent violation in that same window.
Can a private citizen legally catch a stray dog in Peoria?
Yes. Sec. 4-24 lets the animal shelter manager, the police, or a private citizen impound any animal running at large; the owner must pay fines, redemption fees, and any inoculation costs before it's released.
Are police dogs exempt from the leash rule?
Yes, Sec. 4-2(a) exempts dogs trained for law enforcement while under an officer's control and performing duty.

Sources & Official References

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