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Santa Ana, CA Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Licensing
Cats need no license; only dogs are licensed
Confinement duty
Owner must confine animal exclusively on premises
At-large status
Loose cat deemed a nuisance, subject to seizure
Private impoundment
Finder must notify animal control within 72 hours
Violation class
Misdemeanor; each day a separate offense
Enforcement
Santa Ana animal control officer, Sec. 5-2

Summary

Cats are not licensed in Santa Ana, Section 5-51 levies its license fee on dogs only, but Section 5-14 still requires every owner to confine any animal, cats included, on the owner's own premises. A cat found running at large on a public street or someone else's property is declared a nuisance and subject to seizure and impoundment by the animal control officer.

(a)Any person owning or having charge, custody, care or control of any animal kept or harbored in the City of Santa Ana shall confine such animal exclusively upon such owner's premises, except when otherwise properly restrained as hereinafter provided...(h)Any animal found to be at large or trespassing upon private premises or public property in violation of this section shall be deemed prima facie not to be under the control of the owner and is hereby declared to be a nuisance and a menace to the public health and safety, and shall be seized and impounded as provided in this chapter.

Source: OC Animal CareView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 5 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code defines 'animal' broadly to include cats, and 'domesticated animal' expressly lists the 'housecat (felis catus)' under Section 5-1(f). That means the chapter's general restraint and nuisance rules apply to cats even though the licensing scheme in Sections 5-50 through 5-55 is written exclusively around dogs, a cat owner never has to buy a tag or vaccination certificate the way a dog owner does. Restraint is governed by Section 5-14, which requires an owner to keep any animal 'exclusively upon such owner's premises' unless properly restrained, and bars letting any animal 'run at large' or trespass onto another person's property without consent.

A cat picked up running loose is deemed 'estray' under Section 5-1(h), 'any animal found running at large upon any land within the city', and Section 5-14(h) makes an animal found at large or trespassing 'prima facie not to be under the control of the owner,' declaring it a nuisance subject to seizure and impoundment under the chapter's general impoundment rules. A private citizen who takes up a stray cat must notify the animal control officer within seventy-two hours under Section 5-13, describing the animal and where it is held, and must surrender it on demand.

Violations of the restraint provisions are misdemeanors under Section 5-3, with each day of a continuing violation charged as a separate offense; enforcement authority, including entry onto premises on reasonable cause, comes from Section 5-2.

Violations & Fines

Violating the restraint and at-large provisions is a misdemeanor under Section 5-3, and each day a cat is left unconfined counts as a separate offense. A loose cat can be picked up by the animal control officer or a private citizen and impounded; anyone privately holding a found cat must report it to animal control within 72 hours under Section 5-13 or risk violating that reporting duty themselves.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Santa Ana require a cat license?
No. Municipal Code Section 5-51 levies its license fee only 'on all dogs over the age of four (4) months': cats are not covered by the licensing chapter at all. Cats still count as 'animals' under Section 5-1, so the general confinement, restraint, and nuisance rules in Sections 5-14 and 5-59 apply to them even without a license requirement.
What happens if my cat gets loose in Santa Ana?
Under Section 5-14, an animal found running at large or trespassing on someone else's property is 'prima facie not to be under the control of the owner' and is declared a public nuisance. The animal control officer can seize and impound the cat, and the owner must redeem it under Section 5-15 by paying the impoundment fee set by council resolution.
Does the city recognize feral cat colonies?
Chapter 5 has no provision addressing feral cat colonies, trap-neuter-return programs, or colony caretakers. The code's only relevant text is the general definition of 'animal' and 'estray' plus the restraint duty in Section 5-14, which applies the same way to any loose cat regardless of whether it is owned or feral.

Sources & Official References

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