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Cowlitz County, WA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Setback distance
100 feet from neighboring residence
Applies to
Residential land use districts only
Exempt animals
Normal household pets
Governing code
CCC § 18.10.660
Enforcing agency
Building and Planning Department
Related agency
Sheriff's Animal Control, CCC ch. 6.12

Summary

In unincorporated Cowlitz County's residential land use districts, CCC § 18.10.660 permits farming and gardening but bars housing poultry or livestock within 100 feet of any neighboring residence. Normal household pets are exempt from that setback.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cowlitz County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 18.10.660. Agricultural uses in residential land use districts. Farming, truck gardening, orchards and nurseries are permitted in residential land use districts provided that no retail or wholesale business sales office is maintained on the premises and provided no poultry or livestock other than normal household pets shall be housed within 100 feet of any residence other than the dwelling on the same lot.

Full Breakdown

660, in the Land Use Ordinance's supplementary provisions, addresses agricultural uses inside residential land use districts such as RR-1, RR-2, RR-5 and SR. It permits farming, truck gardening, orchards and nurseries as of right in those districts, but attaches two conditions: no retail or wholesale business sales office may operate on the premises, and no poultry or livestock other than normal household pets may be housed within 100 feet of any residence other than the dwelling on the owner's own lot. That 100-foot figure is measured from the coop, pen, barn or other animal housing to the nearest neighboring residence, not to the property line, so a large lot can still put an owner in violation if the animal housing sits too close to a neighbor's house.

10 CCC; it does not extend the same restriction to agricultural districts like AG, AG-I or AG-38, where farming and livestock are the primary use. A code reviser's note attached to this section explains that Ord. 700 and that the county requested those sections be reinstated, confirming the 100-foot standard remains in force today. 12, handles licensing and at-large complaints for dogs and other pets, but the 100-foot livestock and poultry setback itself is a land use standard administered by the Building and Planning Department, not Animal Control.

Anyone planning a coop or small livestock pen on residentially zoned property should measure the 100-foot distance to the nearest neighbor's house before siting the structure, since that determines whether a permitted agricultural accessory use crosses into a Land Use Ordinance violation.

Violations & Fines

Housing poultry or livestock within 100 feet of a neighboring residence in a residential land use district violates CCC § 18.10.660 and is enforced as a civil infraction under CCC § 18.10.770 and Chapter 2.06 CCC. The Building and Planning Director treats the violation as a public nuisance, with each day the animal housing remains too close counted as a separate infraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must chickens or livestock be kept from a neighbor's house in unincorporated Cowlitz County?
CCC § 18.10.660 requires that in residential land use districts, no poultry or livestock other than normal household pets be housed within 100 feet of any residence other than the owner's own dwelling on the same lot.
Does this 100-foot rule apply on agriculturally zoned land?
No, § 18.10.660 specifically governs agricultural uses inside residential land use districts like RR-1, RR-2, RR-5 and SR. Land zoned AG, AG-I or AG-38 is governed by different, agriculture-focused district standards in Chapter 18.10 CCC.
Can I keep a household pet closer than 100 feet to a neighbor's house?
Yes. CCC § 18.10.660 excludes normal household pets from the 100-foot setback that applies to poultry and other livestock, so ordinary dogs, cats and similar pets are not subject to that distance requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cowlitz County

All Cowlitz County rules

How Cowlitz County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Cowlitz County to another location·View the Washington animal ordinances overview

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