Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Cowlitz County, WA Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Cowlitz County, WA, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Banned
Burning garbage or rubbish outside a permitted facility
Land-clearing debris
Only under SW WA Air Pollution Control Authority rules
Governing statute
Chapter 70.94 RCW, state Clean Air Act
Enforcing department
Cowlitz County Department of Building and Planning
Penalty track
Civil infraction, escalating to misdemeanor for repeats

Summary

Burning garbage, rubbish, or other solid waste that could cause a health hazard or nuisance is unlawful in unincorporated Cowlitz County unless it happens in a permitted facility. Land-clearing debris may only be burned under conditions set by the Southwest Washington Air Pollution Control Authority under Chapter 70.94 RCW.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cowlitz County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person to burn solid waste that may cause a health hazard or nuisance, including garbage or rubbish, unless these materials are burned in an appropriate permitted facility. Land-clearing debris may be burned at certain times and under specific conditions specified by the Southwest Washington Air Pollution Control Authority and local fire control agencies, in accordance with Chapter 70.94 RCW.

Full Breakdown

260(D), part of the Solid Waste Management chapter's general requirements adopted by Ordinance 04-061, makes it unlawful for any person to burn solid waste that may cause a health hazard or nuisance, including garbage or rubbish, unless the burning happens in an appropriately permitted facility. 30. 94 RCW, Washington's Clean Air Act. In practice, a resident clearing brush or trees cannot simply light a debris pile without checking current burn conditions and any permit or notification the Air Pollution Control Authority requires, while ordinary household garbage and rubbish burning is barred outright regardless of air-quality conditions.

The same general requirements section also bars any nuisance odor from waste storage, handling, or disposal that is injurious to health or unreasonably interferes with others' enjoyment of their property, reinforcing that open burning of waste is treated as both a fire-safety and an air-quality problem. 220 for repeat offenders or where civil enforcement proves ineffective.

Violations & Fines

Burning garbage or rubbish outside a permitted facility, or burning land-clearing debris without following Southwest Washington Air Pollution Control Authority conditions under Chapter 70.94 RCW, is a civil infraction under CCC § 15.30.280 and Chapter 2.06 CCC. Repeat violations, or cases where civil penalties aren't working, can bring criminal misdemeanor penalties under CCC § 15.30.220.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn household garbage in a burn barrel in unincorporated Cowlitz County?
No. CCC § 15.30.260(D) makes it unlawful to burn solid waste, including garbage or rubbish, that may cause a health hazard or nuisance, unless it's burned in an appropriately permitted facility. A backyard burn barrel does not qualify as a permitted facility under this rule.
What about burning brush or trees I've cleared from my land?
Land-clearing debris gets separate treatment: CCC § 15.30.260(D) allows it to be burned only at certain times and under conditions set by the Southwest Washington Air Pollution Control Authority and local fire agencies, acting under Chapter 70.94 RCW, so check current burn conditions before starting a pile.
Who enforces the open burning rule and what's the penalty?
The Cowlitz County Department of Building and Planning enforces it under Article III of Chapter 15.30. A violation is a civil infraction under CCC § 15.30.280, and repeat or uncorrected violations can bring the criminal misdemeanor penalty in CCC § 15.30.220.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cowlitz County

All Cowlitz County rules

How Cowlitz County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Cowlitz County to another location·View the Washington fire regulations overview

Get notified when Outdoor Burning in Cowlitz County, WA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.