Elizabeth, NJ Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Goats
- Prohibited anywhere in the city
- Swine/pigs
- Prohibited entirely
- Cattle/chicken buffer
- 150 feet from any other residence
- At-large ban
- Cattle, horses, swine, sheep, goats, poultry
- Governing section
- Elizabeth City Code § 6.04.350
Summary
Elizabeth bans keeping goats anywhere in the city and bans live swine entirely. Cattle and chickens are allowed but must stay at least 150 feet from any residence other than the keeper's own, under Section 6.04.350.
It is unlawful to keep or have any goats anywhere in, the city, or any cattle or chickens within one hundred fifty (150) feet of any residence other than the residence of the person so keeping or having such animals anywhere in the city.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).
Full Breakdown
350, "Keeping of goats prohibited, cattle and chickens restricted," makes it unlawful to keep or have any goats anywhere in the city. Cattle and chickens are not banned outright, but the same section bars keeping them within one hundred fifty feet of any residence other than the residence of the person keeping the animals, anywhere in the city. That buffer effectively confines cattle- and chicken-keeping to larger lots far from neighboring homes, since a standard Elizabeth residential lot cannot satisfy a 150-foot setback from every other house nearby.
340 separately bans keeping any live swine or pigs in the city outright, alongside a general requirement that no stable or place where an animal is kept be allowed to become unclean or unwholesome. 310 adds a citywide at-large rule: cattle, horses, swine, sheep, goats or poultry cannot run at large, and it is unlawful to picket or tie any such animal in the city's streets for grazing or feeding; any animal caught running at large in a public place is impounded under the same procedures used for stray dogs.
Together, the three sections leave chickens as the only realistically keepable farm animal in Elizabeth, and only on a lot large enough to clear the 150-foot residence buffer.
Violations & Fines
Keeping a goat anywhere in the city, keeping swine at all, or keeping cattle or chickens within 150 feet of a neighboring residence violates Section 6.04.350 or Section 6.04.340 and is enforced under the citywide general penalty, Section 1.12.010: a fine of $100.00 to $2,000.00, up to ninety days in jail, or community service, with each day of the violation a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep chickens in my backyard in Elizabeth, NJ?
Are goats or pigs allowed in Elizabeth?
Can livestock roam loose in Elizabeth?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Elizabeth
How Elizabeth compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Elizabeth to another location·View the New Jersey animal ordinances overview
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