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Richmond, VA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Hen limit per permit
6 female chickens per parcel
Roosters
Never permitted
Permit fee
$60.00 initial and $60.00 annual renewal
Coop space
3 sq ft per chicken minimum
Coop setback
15 ft from a neighbor's dwelling
Hogs and pigs
Banned citywide except Maymont exhibits

Summary

Richmond allows up to six female chickens per residential lot, but only with a Director-issued permit costing $60.00 to apply and $60.00 to renew each year. Roosters are banned outright, and hogs and pigs cannot be kept anywhere in the City except as exhibits at Maymont Park.

The Director may issue permits to persons for the keeping, placement or maintenance of female chickens on any parcel or real property in residential zoning districts of the City. Roosters shall not be permitted. No person shall keep, place or maintain female chickens in the City unless, in accordance with this section, if applicable, such person has filed an application for a permit, obtained a permit from the Director and has complied with the applicable provisions of this chapter... Any initial application shall be accompanied by the payment of a permit fee of $60.00... No permit issued in accordance with this division shall permit the keeping, placement or maintenance of any more than six female chickens on any parcel of real property in residential zoning districts of the City within the 12-month period to which such permit applies.

Source: Richmond Animal Care and ControlView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Recodification).

Full Breakdown

Section 4-124 lets the Director of Animal Care and Control issue permits for keeping female chickens on residential parcels; roosters are never permitted. 00 fee. No permit may authorize more than six female chickens on a parcel, and none is issued to anyone already keeping more than six. Before issuing a permit, the Director runs a background check for animal cruelty or neglect convictions or pending complaints and inspects the proposed coop site under Section 4-125; a failed inspection or background check, or refusal to allow a follow-up inspection, results in denial or revocation.

Section 4-126 requires at least three square feet of enclosed coop space per hen, and the fenced enclosure must sit at least 15 feet from any neighboring dwelling and outside any required front or street-side yard under Chapter 30. 1. Outside the chicken-permit division, Section 4-92 bans keeping hogs or pigs anywhere in the City except as educational exhibits at Maymont Park, and requires any other fowl enclosure to sit at least 200 feet from all property lines unless it qualifies under the permitted-chicken setback.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more than six female chickens, keeping a rooster, or keeping chickens without a valid Director-issued permit violates Section 4-124 and can result in permit denial or revocation. Abusing, neglecting or otherwise harming a permitted chicken is prosecuted as a violation of Section 4-96's animal cruelty penalties under Section 4-128. Refusing a scheduled coop inspection under Section 4-125 is itself grounds for revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in my Richmond backyard?
Yes, up to six female chickens with a permit from the Director under City Code § 4-124. The permit costs $60.00 initially and $60.00 to renew each year, requires a background check and a site inspection, and roosters are never allowed.
How close to my neighbor's house can I put a chicken coop?
At least 15 feet from any dwelling on an adjacent lot, and never inside a required front or street-side yard, per § 4-92(f) as applied to permitted chicken enclosures under § 4-126.
Are pigs allowed in Richmond?
No. Section 4-92(a) bans keeping any hog or pig on private property or letting one run at large anywhere in the City; the only exception is educational exhibits at Maymont Park.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Richmond

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How Richmond compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Richmond to another location·View the Virginia animal ordinances overview

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