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Watsonville, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Confinement
House or coop with enclosed runway at all times
Cleaning
Once a week or more frequently if necessary
Coop finish
Limewashed or painted once each year
Distance rule
25 feet from dwellings, unless occupant consents in writing
Lot cap (zoning)
Not more than 6 domestic animals, 3 dogs, § 14-28.040
Larger livestock
Horse, cow, goat or sheep need Health Officer permit

Summary

In the City of Watsonville, California, anyone who keeps chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons or other fowl, or goats, rabbits or guinea pigs, must confine them in a suitable house or coop with an enclosed runway. Section 6-1.510 adds a weekly cleaning rule, a yearly limewash or paint coat, and a 25-foot distance from dwellings.

It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or maintain, or cause to be kept or maintained, within the City any chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons, or other fowl or any goats, rabbits, or guinea pigs, except under the following conditions: (a) Such poultry and animals shall under no circumstances be permitted to run at large but shall be at all times confined within a suitable house or coop with an enclosed runway. (b) Such house or coop and runway shall at all times be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition and shall be cleaned once a week or more often if necessary and shall at all times be free from offensive odors. (c) Such house or coop shall be well limewashed or painted once each year or more often if necessary. (d) No part of any such house, coop, or runway shall be less than twenty-five (25') feet from any dwelling or place of business occupied by human beings for dwelling or business purposes without the written consent of the occupant of such dwelling or place of business.

Full Breakdown

Watsonville Municipal Code § 6-1.510 makes it unlawful to keep chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons or other fowl, or goats, rabbits or guinea pigs, anywhere in the City of Watsonville unless four conditions are met. First, the birds and animals can never run at large. They stay in a suitable house or coop with an enclosed runway at all times. Second, the house or coop and runway must be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition, cleaned once a week or more frequently if necessary, and kept free from offensive odors. Third, the house or coop must be well limewashed or painted once each year or more frequently if necessary. Fourth, no part of the house, coop or runway can sit less than twenty-five feet from any dwelling or place of business occupied by human beings, unless the occupant of that dwelling or business gives written consent.

Section 6-1.510 prints no separate chicken count. The zoning chapter adds a lot-wide cap. Section 14-28.040 allows a total of not more than six domestic animals, as defined in Title 14, on a lot in an R-District or in conjunction with any residential use in another district, and not more than three of those can be dogs. It repeats the coop, enclosed runway and sanitation rules and sets the same twenty-five foot distance from any dwelling or place of business, with no written-consent exception.

Larger livestock sit under a separate permit rule. Section 6-1.509 makes it unlawful to keep or maintain any horse, cow, goat or sheep within the City limits, except as permitted by Title 14, without first securing a permit from the Health Officer. Goats appear in both § 6-1.509 and § 6-1.510, so a goat keeper in the City of Watsonville has to satisfy both sections. Section 14-28.060 covers horses, ponies, donkeys and mules in an R-District: one animal for each 20,000 square feet of fenced land area, a minimum lot size of 40,000 square feet, and fenced areas and housing at least fifty feet away from any habitable structure on adjoining property.

Violations & Fines

Under § 6-1.1003, a person who violates Chapter 1 of Title 6 is guilty of an infraction and is fined under § 1-2.01, which caps an infraction fine at $500. A violation becomes a misdemeanor if the defendant was convicted of a Code violation in the preceding six months, with a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in County Jail, or both. Each day is a separate offense, and the condition can be abated as a public nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in my yard in the City of Watsonville?
Yes, if the birds meet the four conditions in § 6-1.510. They stay in a suitable house or coop with an enclosed runway, the coop is cleaned once a week or more frequently if necessary, it is limewashed or painted each year, and no part of it sits within twenty-five feet of a dwelling or place of business occupied by people unless the occupant consents in writing.
How many animals can I keep on a residential lot in Watsonville?
Section 14-28.040 allows a total of not more than six domestic animals on a lot in an R-District, or with any residential use in another district, and not more than three of them can be dogs. The section refers to domestic animals as defined in Title 14, so check that definition to see which animals count toward the six. Section 6-1.510 itself prints no chicken count.
Do I need a permit to keep a goat or other livestock in Watsonville?
Section 6-1.509 requires a permit from the Health Officer before anyone keeps or maintains a horse, cow, goat or sheep within the City limits, except as permitted by Title 14. Goats also fall under the coop, runway and distance rules of § 6-1.510. Horses, ponies, donkeys and mules in an R-District need a lot of at least 40,000 square feet under § 14-28.060.
What happens if my neighbor's coop is too close to my house?
The twenty-five foot distance protects the occupant of a dwelling or place of business. Section 6-1.510(d) lets the occupant give written consent to a closer coop. Without that consent, the keeper violates the Code, which is an infraction under §§ 6-1.1003 and 1-2.01, and the condition can be treated as a public nuisance and abated by the City.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Watsonville

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