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Elko County, NV Animal Ordinances: Coyote Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Code section
Elko County Code § 7-3-8
Covered animals
Bat, skunk, raccoon, fox or coyote
Prohibited acts
Keep, harbor, care for, maintain, lodge or feed
Where it applies
Private property in unincorporated Elko County
Exemption
Rabies Control Authority with Nevada Department of Wildlife concurrence
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000 and six months (§ 7-3-9)

Summary

In unincorporated Elko County, Nevada, Section 7-3-8 bars anyone from keeping, harboring, caring for, maintaining, lodging or feeding a bat, skunk, raccoon, fox or coyote on private property. Violators must hand the animal over to the Rabies Control Authority or the Nevada Department of Wildlife on request, and exemptions need both agencies.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Elko County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (B): 1. A person shall not keep, harbor or in any way care for, maintain, lodge or feed on private property, a bat, skunk, raccoon, fox or coyote. 2. Any person violating the provisions of this Section shall, upon request of the Rabies Control Authority and the Nevada Department of Wildlife, relinquish the animal to the Rabies Control Authority or the Department of Wildlife. (B) The Rabies Control Authority with the concurrence of the Nevada Department of Wildlife may grant to any person an exemption from the provisions of this Section.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-3-8 sits in Title 7, Chapter 3, the Rabies Control chapter of the Elko County Code, so the Board of County Commissioners framed the coyote rule as a disease-control measure rather than a hunting or predator-control program. The operative sentence says a person shall not keep, harbor or in any way care for, maintain, lodge or feed on private property a bat, skunk, raccoon, fox or coyote. The verbs matter for coyote management on ranches and in subdivisions such as Spring Creek: putting out food that draws a coyote counts as feeding, and sheltering one counts as lodging or harboring. The section does not set out a cull, a hazing protocol or a deer provision.

Subsection (A)2 handles the animal itself. Any person violating the section must, on request of the Rabies Control Authority and the Nevada Department of Wildlife, relinquish the animal to the Rabies Control Authority or the Department of Wildlife. The county does not leave the animal with the violator.

Subsection (B) creates the only exception. The Rabies Control Authority, with the concurrence of the Nevada Department of Wildlife, can grant a person an exemption from the section. That two-agency requirement means a county office alone cannot excuse feeding or keeping a coyote, and the Nevada Department of Wildlife has to agree.

The chapter's own penalty clause, Section 7-3-9, applies to any act in violation of the chapter or any failure to do an act the chapter requires.

Violations & Fines

Section 7-3-9 makes a violation of the Rabies Control chapter a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not to exceed $1,000, imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months, or both. A violator must also surrender the animal to the Rabies Control Authority or the Nevada Department of Wildlife when either agency asks under Section 7-3-8(A)2.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to feed coyotes on private property in Elko County?
Yes. Section 7-3-8(A)1 says a person shall not keep, harbor or in any way care for, maintain, lodge or feed on private property a bat, skunk, raccoon, fox or coyote. Violations are misdemeanors under Section 7-3-9, with a fine up to $1,000, jail up to six months, or both.
What must someone do if they are keeping one of these animals?
Under Section 7-3-8(A)2, a person violating the section must, on request of the Rabies Control Authority and the Nevada Department of Wildlife, relinquish the animal to the Rabies Control Authority or to the Department of Wildlife. The animal is not left with the person who was feeding or keeping it.
Can anyone get an exemption?
Section 7-3-8(B) lets the Rabies Control Authority grant an exemption to any person, but only with the concurrence of the Nevada Department of Wildlife. Both agencies have to agree, so neither the county authority nor the state agency can grant the exemption alone.
Does this section set up a coyote cull or hazing program?
No. Section 7-3-8 is a prohibition on keeping and feeding five named species on private property, and it sits in the Rabies Control chapter. It prints no cull, trapping quota or hazing procedure, and it says nothing about deer.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elko County

All Elko County rules

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