Joliet, IL Animal Ordinances: Coyote Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Wild animal defined to include
- Coyotes, deer, foxes, raccoons
- Trigger
- Unclean/unsafe/unsanitary condition
- Fine
- $500 fine schedule amount
- Exempt
- Well-maintained bird feeders
- Exempt
- Incidental, sporadic feeding
- No separate program
- No coyote cull or hazing ordinance
Summary
Joliet's Code defines coyotes, deer, foxes, raccoons, and other non-domesticated animals as 'wild animals' and bans feeding them, or waterfowl, in a manner that creates unclean, unsafe, or unsanitary conditions, under City Code Sections 20-2 and 20-35. The rule targets nuisance-level feeding, such as luring waterfowl into yards, not incidental feeding, and carries a $500 fine.
Wild animal means any animal, which is not normally domesticated in this state, including, but not limited to, coyotes, deer, feral cats, foxes, groundhogs, opossums, raccoons, skunks and waterfowl...(a)It is hereby declared unlawful and shall constitute a nuisance to feed any wild animal or waterfowl on private or public property in a manner that creates an unclean, unsafe, or unsanitary condition, either on such person's property or on the property of another or of the city.(b)This section does not prohibit the feeding of song birds using a well-maintained bird feeder; a feeder which generally protects seed against the weather.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 200).
Full Breakdown
Section 20-2 defines 'wild animal' to include, without limitation, coyotes, deer, feral cats, foxes, groundhogs, opossums, raccoons, skunks, and waterfowl. Section 20-34 explains the division's purpose: protecting community health, safety, and welfare, and the animals themselves, by discouraging feeding that creates unnatural concentrations, spreads disease, damages vegetation, or lures waterfowl away from natural habitat into yards or public property. It expressly does not reach incidental or sporadic feeding, such as tossing ducks a single piece of bread or hanging an ear of corn on a squirrel feeder, or feeding songbirds from a well-maintained feeder.
Section 20-35(a) then makes it unlawful and a declared nuisance to feed any wild animal or waterfowl on private or public property in a manner that creates an unclean, unsafe, or unsanitary condition on the feeder's own property, a neighbor's property, or city property, while 20-35(b) exempts feeding songbirds from a well-maintained, weather-protected feeder. Section 20-36 sets the penalty. Because coyotes and deer are folded into this general 'wild animal' definition, the ordinance is the only place Joliet's Code regulates them: the city has no separate coyote cull, trapping, or hazing ordinance, and no dedicated deer-management program appears in the Code of Ordinances. Enforcement runs through the same nuisance-abatement notice process used for other Chapter 20 nuisances, not through animal control field operations targeting coyotes directly.
Violations & Fines
Feeding a wild animal or waterfowl so that it creates an unclean, unsafe, or unsanitary condition is a nuisance violation under Section 20-35, punishable by a $500 fine under the city's fine schedule at Section 20-36. Incidental feeding, such as a single piece of bread or an ear of corn on a squirrel feeder, and feeding songbirds from a well-maintained feeder, are expressly exempt under Sections 20-34 and 20-35(b).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it illegal to feed coyotes in Joliet?
Can I still feed birds in my yard?
What's the fine for violating the feeding ban?
Does Joliet run a coyote cull or hazing program?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Joliet
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