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Lexington, KY Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

At-large ban
Dogs may not run at large county-wide
On-property rule
Fence, enclosure, or direct control required
Off-property rule
Collar/harness attached to a real leash
1st offense fine
$50–$500
4th+ offense fine
Flat $500 minimum (36-month window)
Impound hold
5 days dog, 3 days cat
Exception
Hunting dogs while lawfully hunting

Summary

Every dog in Lexington-Fayette must be confined on the owner's property or kept on a leash off it. LFUCG Code Sec. 4-19 bans dogs running at large county-wide, requires a properly fitted collar or harness attached to a leash or tether whenever a dog leaves its own yard, and fines owners on an escalating scale from fifty dollars for a first offense up to five hundred dollars for repeat violations.

It shall be unlawful for any dog to run at large within the urban county; provided that a hound or hunting dog may be unrestrained when engaged in lawful hunting activities while on private or public property designated or authorized for that purpose. Dogs shall be confined behind a fence or within an enclosed area or otherwise securely restrained at all times while on the owner's or harborer's property. A dog may be unconfined or unrestrained while on the owner's or harborer's property where the dog is in the company of the owner or harborer and the dog is under the owner's or harborer's direct control and supervision. A dog shall be permitted off the owner's or harborer's property only if it is restrained by a properly fitting collar or harness physically attached to a leash or tether of appropriate material and weight with the capacity to physically restrain the dog. The owner or harborer of any dog found running at large in violation of this section shall be fined not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) for a first offense.

Source: Lexington Municipal CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Section 4-19 makes it unlawful for any dog to run at large anywhere in the urban county, with a narrow exception for hounds or hunting dogs engaged in lawful hunting on property authorized for that purpose. On the owner's or harborer's own property, a dog must be confined behind a fence, within an enclosed area, or otherwise securely restrained at all times, unless it is with the owner and under the owner's direct control and supervision. Off the property, a dog may only be out if restrained by a properly fitting collar or harness physically attached to a leash or tether of appropriate material and weight capable of physically restraining it.

Any dog found on public or private property without the property owner's permission and unattended by its owner is presumed to be running at large and may be impounded under Section 4-21, where it is held at the urban county animal shelter for a minimum of five days for a dog and three days for a cat before it may be disposed of if unclaimed. A companion rule, Section 4-17, separately bars taking a dog into any public park unless it is on a leash or chain, and Section 4-18 bars letting a female dog in heat run at large at all, on top of the general leash and confinement duties Section 4-19 imposes.

Violations & Fines

A first at-large offense draws a fine of fifty to five hundred dollars; a second offense within thirty-six months draws one hundred to five hundred dollars; a third draws two hundred fifty to five hundred dollars; and a fourth or later offense within that thirty-six-month window draws a flat minimum of five hundred dollars. Taking an unleashed dog into a public park separately carries a twenty-five- to fifty-dollar fine under Section 4-17.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my dog be off-leash in my own yard?
Yes. On your own property a dog can be unconfined only while it is with you and under your direct control and supervision; otherwise it must be behind a fence, within an enclosed area, or securely restrained under Section 4-19.
What counts as adequate restraint off my property?
A properly fitting collar or harness physically attached to a leash or tether of appropriate material and weight capable of actually restraining the dog. A dog found off-property unattended and without the property owner's permission is presumed to be running at large.
What happens if animal control picks up my loose dog?
It is impounded under Section 4-21 and held at least five days for a dog, three for a cat, before disposal if unclaimed; redeeming it requires paying boarding charges, any at-large fine due under Section 4-19, and the impoundment pickup fee.
Are hunting dogs exempt from the leash law?
Yes. Section 4-19 exempts a hound or hunting dog that is unrestrained while engaged in lawful hunting activities, but only while it is on private or public property that is designated or authorized for that purpose; the exemption does not extend to hunting dogs elsewhere in the urban county.

Sources & Official References

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