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Newark, OH Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Leash rule
Dog off owner's premises must be leashed and under reasonable control, § 618.01(b)
Home confinement
Leash, tether, adequate fence, supervision or secure enclosure
First offense, leash violation
Minor misdemeanor under § 618.01(l)
At-large fine, ordinary dog
$25.00 to $100.00 first offense
Seizure and delivery fee
$20.00 under § 618.13(d)
Off-leash exception
Designated City dog park, § 618.01.1

Summary

In the City of Newark, Ohio, section 618.01 bars a dog from being at large beyond its owner's premises unless it is securely restrained by a leash and under the reasonable control of some person. At home, the owner must confine the dog by leash, tether, adequate fence, supervision or secure enclosure. A leash violation is a minor misdemeanor on a first offense.

(b) No owner, keeper or harborer of any dog shall permit such dog to be at large beyond the premises of such owner, keeper or harborer or to enter upon any property, public or private, not that of the owner (other than by invitation of the owner thereof), when it is not securely restrained by a leash at all times and under the reasonable control of some person. (c) Except when accompanied by the owner, keeper or harborer of the dog and subject to the provisions of subsection (b) hereof, no owner, keeper or harborer of any dog shall fail to keep the dog physically confined or restrained upon the premises of the owner, keeper or harborer by a leash, tether, adequate fence, supervision or secure enclosure to prevent escape or fail to keep such dog under reasonable control. ... (l) Whoever violates subsection (b) of this section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor for a first offense; for a second offense, such person is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree; for each subsequent offense, such person is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree.

Full Breakdown

Section 618.01 is the at-large and leash ordinance of the City of Newark, Ohio, enacted by the Newark City Council in Licking County. Division (a) bars the owner, keeper or harborer of any animal from letting it run at large on a public way or ground, on unenclosed land, or on any premises other than the owner's own. Division (b) is the leash rule: a dog cannot be at large beyond its owner's premises, or enter any property that is not the owner's without the owner's invitation, unless it is securely restrained by a leash at all times and under the reasonable control of some person. Division (c) turns to the home yard and requires the dog to be physically confined or restrained on the premises by a leash, tether, adequate fence, supervision or secure enclosure, except when the owner is with it. Section 618.28 defines a leash as a rope, leather strap, chain or other tether of sufficient strength to bind an animal to its owner, and defines at large as off the premises and not under the control of the owner or an immediate family member by leash, chain or otherwise.

Division (e) makes an animal found running at large prima facie evidence of the violation. Under division (f), an animal at large in violation of division (a) is seized and impounded at the owner's cost, but a dog that is off the premises yet under the reasonable control of its owner is not seized. Division (g) exempts police or service animals in training or in active service and dogs engaged in a public exhibition or event. Section 618.01.1 separately lets the owner of a dog run it without a leash inside a designated City dog park, while still requiring reasonable control at all times. Section 618.13(d) sets a $20.00 fee for seizing and delivering a dog to the Animal Shelter, and impounded animals go to the Licking County Animal Shelter. A dog more than three months old must be registered under section 618.08 and must wear a valid tag under section 618.095.

Violations & Fines

A leash violation under division (b) is a minor misdemeanor on a first offense, a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a second, and a misdemeanor of the third degree on each later offense, and the court can order obedience training. An ordinary dog at large or unconfined under division (a) or (c) draws a fine of $25.00 to $100.00 on a first offense, then $75.00 to $250.00 with up to thirty days in jail. Nuisance, dangerous and vicious dogs are punished more heavily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my dog have to be on a leash in Newark, Ohio?
Yes, whenever it is beyond your own premises or on any property that is not yours without the owner's invitation. Division (b) of section 618.01 requires the dog to be securely restrained by a leash at all times and under the reasonable control of some person. Police and service animals and dogs in public exhibitions are exempt.
Can my dog run off leash in a Newark dog park?
Yes. Section 618.01.1 defines a dog park as a City owned or operated facility designated for dogs to run free without a leash, designated by the Director of Public Service. You must still keep reasonable control of the dog at all times inside the dog park, and the Director sets the hours.
What happens if Newark animal control picks up my loose dog?
Under division (f), a dog found at large in violation of division (a) is seized and impounded at the Licking County Animal Shelter, and you are cited. Section 618.13(d) charges $20.00 for seizing and delivering the dog. To get a registered dog back you must produce evidence of valid registration, under section 618.095(c).
Is a fenced yard enough to keep my dog confined at home?
Yes, if the fence is adequate to prevent escape. Division (c) of section 618.01 lists a leash, tether, adequate fence, supervision or secure enclosure, and requires you to keep the dog under reasonable control. The rule does not apply the same way when the owner, keeper or harborer is accompanying the dog.
What is the penalty for a leash violation in Newark?
Division (l) makes a violation of division (b) a minor misdemeanor on a first offense, a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a second offense, and a misdemeanor of the third degree on each later offense. The court can also order you to supervise the dog personally or have it complete obedience training.

Sources & Official References

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