Evanston, IL Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

" The Chapter defines a "wild animal" at Section 9-4-1 as "an animal of a species not generally amenable to control or restraint," a definition broad enough to sweep in venomous reptiles, primates and big cats along with anything genuinely feral. The only carve-outs are for a licensed "zoological garden" (any park or zoo operated by a person or private corporation), a "theatrical exhibit" (any exhibition or act featuring performing animals) or a "circus" (a nonresident variety show which features animal acts), and Section 9-4-16 still bars any theatrical exhibit or act in which animals are encouraged to perform through the use of chemical, electrical or mechanical devices, so even a licensed circus cannot force tricks with a shock collar or drug.

Enforcement runs through the Animal Control Warden, whom the Code designates as the Chief of Police acting ex officio, with deputies appointed as needed. Beyond the direct fine, a 9-4-16 conviction counts toward the City's "Problem Pet Owner" designation under Section 9-4-21: three or more separate violations of Sections 9-4-14 (Cruelty to Animals), 9-4-16 (Wild, Vicious Animals) or 9-4-17 (Dangerous Dogs) within a 36-month period, or two after a dog has already been declared dangerous, trigger a hearing before an Administrative Adjudication Hearing Officer or the Circuit Court of Cook County.

A person designated a Problem Pet Owner loses every animal license immediately, cannot license or own any animal in Evanston for 24 months, and must surrender all animals in their possession to the Chief of Police or a designee.