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Lawrence, KS Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
Ban on owning any animal not excluded by Sec. 3-108
Snake limit
Nonvenomous, under 8 feet and 50 pounds
Lizard limit
Nonvenomous, under 50 pounds
Penalty
$75 to $1,000 fine, up to 180 days jail
Confiscation
Court orders prohibited animal seized on conviction

Summary

In the City of Lawrence, Chapter 3 of the Municipal Code bans owning any animal within city limits unless it appears on the Section 3-108 exclusion list. Common pets, farm species tied to the land development code, and a narrow set of small reptiles and birds are allowed; wild carnivores, big cats, primates and most exotic species are not. A municipal court judge can order a prohibited animal confiscated.

It shall be unlawful for any persons to own, within the city limits, any animal, except as excluded in section 3-108. ... (6)Birds, except for roosters, turkey, geese, swans, peafowl, guinea fowl, ostriches, emus, any species protected by state or federal law, and subject to the provisions of this chapter regarding falcons.(7)Nonvenomous snakes less than eight feet in length, and no more than 50 pounds when fully grown, and such snakes shall be required to be maintained on the owner's premises or property.(8)Nonvenomous lizards under 50 pounds.(9)Turtles, except for species protected by state or federal law. ... (c)The municipal court judge may order the confiscation of a prohibited animal if the animal poses an immediate danger to the public or itself.

Full Breakdown

Section 3-107 flips the presumption: it is unlawful to own any animal in the city unless Section 3-108 excludes it from the ban. The exclusion list runs to 26 categories. Reptiles and amphibians are allowed only within limits: nonvenomous snakes must be under eight feet long and no more than 50 pounds fully grown, and must stay on the owner's premises; nonvenomous lizards must weigh under 50 pounds; turtles are allowed except species protected by state or federal law. Birds are permitted except roosters, turkeys, geese, swans, peafowl, guinea fowl, ostriches, emus and any species under state or federal protection.

Domesticated rodents, ferrets, rabbits, hedgehogs, Vietnamese potbellied pigs, and nonpoisonous fish, invertebrates and small amphibians round out the list. Falconry birds require a separate city clerk permit under Section 3-110. Livestock such as goats, sheep, horses, cows, mules and donkeys are excluded from the general ban only if kept under the Land Development Code's urban agriculture standards or grandfathered under a pre-1992 exception. Anything not on the Section 3-108 list, from big cats to venomous reptiles to primates, is flatly prohibited. Under Section 3-108(c), the municipal court judge may order a prohibited animal confiscated if it poses an immediate danger, and on conviction the judge must order it confiscated and transferred to a licensed rehabilitation or care facility, or released only outside the city.

Violations & Fines

Owning a prohibited animal is one of the offenses Section 3-103(d)(1) singles out for the enhanced fine schedule: not less than $75.00 and not more than $1,000.00, plus up to 180 days in jail, on top of the chapter's general $1,000 default fine. The municipal judge cannot suspend this fine. A prohibited animal that poses an immediate danger can be seized before conviction, and a convicted owner's animal is confiscated to a licensed facility or must leave the city.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own an exotic pet like a big cat or venomous snake in Lawrence?
No. Section 3-107 bans owning any animal in the city unless Section 3-108 specifically excludes it, and big cats, primates and venomous reptiles are not on that list. Even the reptiles that are allowed are limited: nonvenomous snakes must stay under eight feet and 50 pounds, and nonvenomous lizards must weigh under 50 pounds.
What happens if animal control finds a prohibited exotic animal?
A municipal court judge can order the animal confiscated immediately if it poses a danger, and on conviction of the owner must order it confiscated and transferred to a licensed animal rehabilitation or care facility. The owner also faces a fine of $75.00 to $1,000.00 and up to 180 days in jail under Section 3-103(d).
Are pet snakes and lizards allowed in Lawrence?
Yes, within limits. Section 3-108(a)(7)-(8) allows nonvenomous snakes under eight feet long and 50 pounds, kept on the owner's premises, and nonvenomous lizards under 50 pounds. Venomous snakes and lizards, and any snake or lizard over those size limits, are prohibited animals under Section 3-107.

Sources & Official References

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