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Waukegan, IL Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
2nd or later at-large violation
Compliance deadline
30 days after reclaiming animal
1st offense fee
$25.00
2nd offense fee
$50.00
3rd+ offense fee
$100.00
Enforcing agency
Waukegan police / animal control
Noncompliance
Animal stays impounded

Summary

Waukegan does not order every pet fixed, but City Code Sec. 4-41 makes it mandatory the second time a dog or cat is caught running at large. After a second or subsequent at-large violation, the owner must have the animal spayed or neutered within 30 days of reclaiming it from city police animal control, or it stays impounded.

(c)Penalty. A person who violates this section for the first time shall be assessed a fee in the amount of $25.00, which shall be charged to the owner prior to redemption of the animal. A person who violates this section for the second time shall be assessed a fee in the amount of $50.00, which shall be charged to the owner prior to redemption of the animal. A person who violates this section for the third or any subsequent time shall be assessed a fee in the amount of $100.00, which shall be charged to the owner prior to redemption of the animal. Additionally, any dog or cat found running at large contrary to this section a second or subsequent time must be spayed or neutered within 30 days after being reclaimed unless already spayed or neutered. Failure to comply shall result in impoundment.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 113).

Full Breakdown

Section 4-41 requires every pet owner to keep dogs and cats restrained within the property line, whether by leash, a fence of sufficient height, or an electronic 'invisible' fence; letting an animal cross the property line unleashed, even briefly, violates the section. A loose dog or cat is declared a public nuisance and can be apprehended and impounded by any Waukegan police officer or animal control officer. 00, each charged before the animal is released back to its owner. Sec. 4-41(c) adds the mandatory-fix trigger: once a dog or cat is caught at large a second time or more, the owner must have it spayed or neutered within 30 days of reclaiming it from animal control unless it is already sterilized.

Failure to complete the procedure within that window results in the animal being impounded again. Because Sec. 4-19(d) limits mandatory court appearances to Sec. 4-3, 4-4, 4-10, 4-12, 4-21, 4-23 and 4-101 violations, an at-large citation under Sec. 4-41 is handled as a civil citation with a payable fine rather than a required court date, though repeat offenders still face the sterilization mandate and escalating fees regardless.

Violations & Fines

Redemption fees escalate from $25.00 to $50.00 then $100.00 for a third or later at-large offense, billed before the animal is released. A second or subsequent at-large catch also triggers the 30-day spay/neuter deadline under Sec. 4-41(c); missing it keeps the animal impounded. Citations are issued by Waukegan police officers or animal control officers on probable cause.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Waukegan require every dog or cat to be spayed or neutered?
No. There is no blanket citywide sterilization mandate. Sec. 4-41(c) only requires spaying or neutering after a dog or cat has been caught running at large a second time or more, and the owner then has 30 days from reclaiming the animal to complete it.
What happens if I miss the 30-day deadline?
The code states failure to comply 'shall result in impoundment.' Waukegan police animal control can hold the animal again until the spay or neuter procedure is done, on top of the escalating redemption fees already owed.
Does a first-time at-large violation trigger mandatory sterilization?
No. The mandatory spay/neuter clause in Sec. 4-41(c) applies starting with the second at-large violation. A first offense only carries the $25.00 redemption fee.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Waukegan

All Waukegan rules

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