West Des Moines, IA Animal Ordinances: Pet Groomer Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Indoor grooming
- Permitted by right (P), Table 6.1
- Outdoor pens/runs
- Conditional use permit (Pc) required
- Approving body
- Board of Adjustment
- SIC classification
- 0752, Animal Specialty Services
- Governing sections
- City Code 9-6-3 and 9-6-6
Summary
West Des Moines' commercial zoning use matrix, Table 6.1 under City Code Section 9-6-6, lists indoor pet grooming with no unattended animals outside as a by-right permitted use, while grooming with outdoor holding pens, cages, or runs is downgraded to a conditional use needing Board of Adjustment approval.
A. Uses shown in the matrix as "permitted" (P), are a permitted use by right in the applicable district; however, new construction or expansion of existing structures, or expansion of the area of use or operation, shall require review and site plan development approval by the city. B. Uses shown in the matrix as "permitted conditional use permit" (Pc) may be permitted in the applicable district following review and approval by the Board of Adjustment. ... Classification title/Use description RC CMC NC CVC SC VJC VJHB WR BP VJLI LI GI OF PCP OS ... - Grooming, no unattended animal(s) outside P P P P P P P P P P P - Grooming, with outdoor holding pens/cages/runs Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc Pc
Full Breakdown
City Code Section 9-6-6 sets out Table 6.1, the use matrix governing West Des Moines' commercial and industrial zoning districts, including RC, CMC, NC, CVC, SC, VJC, VJHB, WR, BP, VJLI, LI, GI, OF, PCP, and OS. Under SIC classification 0752, Animal Specialty Services except veterinary, the table splits pet grooming into two lines depending on whether animals are left outside. The line for 'Grooming, no unattended animal(s) outside' carries a 'P' designation, meaning Section 9-6-3.A treats it as a permitted use by right, though the operator still needs city review and site plan development approval for new construction or an expansion of the use.
The line for 'Grooming, with outdoor holding pens/cages/runs' instead carries a 'Pc' designation. Section 9-6-3.B defines a Pc use as one requiring review and approval by the Board of Adjustment before a new use, an expansion, or a change in operation can proceed, so the City can secure more information about the use's operational characteristics and apply conditions limiting impacts on surrounding properties. In practice, a groomer that keeps every animal indoors can open by right wherever SIC 0752 is allowed, while a groomer that adds outdoor pens, cages, or runs for animals must first secure Board of Adjustment approval of a conditional use permit for that location. Section 9-6-3.C makes both variants subject to every other applicable provision of Title 9's zoning code.
Violations & Fines
Operating a grooming business with outdoor holding pens, cages, or runs without first obtaining the required Board of Adjustment conditional use permit is a zoning violation. Like other City Code violations, it carries the citywide civil penalty under Section 1-4-2: up to $750 for the first violation and up to $1,000 for a repeat offense, and the City can require the operator to secure the missing conditional use approval before continuing to keep animals outdoors.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a dog grooming shop in West Des Moines without a special permit?
Do I need approval to add an outdoor run to my grooming business?
What is the difference between a P and a Pc use in West Des Moines zoning?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West Des Moines
Compare West Des Moines to another location·View the Iowa animal ordinances overview
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