Kalamazoo, MI Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Dog limit
- Three dogs per dwelling unit or lot
- Kennel license exception
- State kennel license removes cap
- Puppy grace period
- Litter allowed up to three months
- Exempt
- Licensed veterinarians and pet shops
Summary
City Code § 7-24 caps Kalamazoo households at three dogs at a time on any dwelling unit or its surrounding lot unless the owner holds a state kennel license. A nursing mother may temporarily keep her litter for up to three months, and licensed veterinarians and commercial pet shops are exempt entirely.
§ 7-24. Limitation on number of dogs. It shall be unlawful to own, possess, shelter, keep, harbor or permit to remain on or in a dwelling unit as that term is deemed in the City of Kalamazoo Zoning Ordinance (Appendix A of the Kalamazoo City Code) or on the surrounding lot or premises within the City more than three dogs at any one time unless said owner or owners obtains a kennel license pursuant to state law, except that the owner of a female dog which has given birth to puppies may keep the dog and puppies for a period not to exceed three months from the date of birth of the litter. This limitation shall not apply to a veterinarian or a licensed commercial pet shop.
Full Breakdown
The three-dog cap runs to the dwelling unit as that term is defined in the City of Kalamazoo Zoning Ordinance, Appendix A of the City Code, and also to the surrounding lot or premises, so the limit applies per household location rather than per individual owner. A resident who wants to keep more than three dogs must obtain a kennel license under state law; once licensed, the § 7-24 cap no longer applies. The section carves out a temporary exception for a female dog that has given birth: she and her puppies may be kept together for up to three months from the litter's date of birth without violating the cap, after which the normal three-dog limit resumes. Licensed veterinarians and licensed commercial pet shops are excluded from the limitation altogether, regardless of how many dogs are on their premises, because their business necessarily involves housing more animals than a residential cap contemplates.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the three-dog cap in § 7-24 without a state kennel license is, absent its own stated fine, punishable under City Code § 1-7's default penalty: a fine of not more than $500, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day over the limit a separate offense. Public Safety and county animal control enforce the count under § 7-2.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many dogs can I legally own in Kalamazoo?
What if my dog just had puppies?
Are veterinarians or pet shops subject to the three-dog limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kalamazoo
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