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Monroe County, FL Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Monroe County Code Sec. 4-77
Dogs/cats/ferrets cap
None, if licensed and vaccinated
Birds cap
None, if humanely kept and quiet
Nuisance abatement window
14 days after notice (Sec. 4-67)

Summary

In the unincorporated Florida Keys (Monroe County), there is no cap on the number of dogs, cats or ferrets you can keep. Section 4-77 only requires them to be licensed, vaccinated, housed properly and kept from becoming a nuisance to neighbors.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Monroe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)The number of dogs, cats, and ferrets is not restricted so long as animals are properly licensed, vaccinated, housed and cared for, do not cause a nuisance, and other housing or association rules are complied with.(b)Any number of birds may be kept so long as they are adequately and humanely cared for, their noise does not reasonably intrude into the domain of other persons, and their keeping does not create any threat to the health and safety of the public due to unsanitary conditions.

Full Breakdown

Monroe County Code Section 4-77 sets no numeric limit on household pets. Subsection (a) states plainly that the number of dogs, cats and ferrets is not restricted so long as the animals are properly licensed, vaccinated, housed and cared for, do not cause a nuisance, and comply with any applicable housing or homeowners' association rules. Subsection (b) treats birds the same way: any number may be kept as long as they are adequately and humanely cared for, their noise does not intrude on neighbors, and unsanitary conditions do not create a health or safety threat to the public.

The practical limit on pet-keeping in the unincorporated Keys comes from the licensing, vaccination and nuisance provisions found elsewhere in Chapter 4, not from a headcount rule: an owner who lets pets go unlicensed or unvaccinated, or whose animals become a public nuisance under Section 4-67, can be cited and required to abate the nuisance within 14 days of notice, up to and including permanent removal, euthanasia or relocation of the animal from the county. Deed restrictions and condo or HOA rules can independently cap pet numbers on a given parcel even though the county code itself does not.

Violations & Fines

There is no headcount violation to charge under Section 4-77 itself. Enforcement instead attaches to the licensing, vaccination and nuisance sections of Chapter 4: a public nuisance notice under Section 4-67 gives the owner 14 days to abate it, with failure treated as maintaining a public nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a legal limit on how many dogs or cats I can own in unincorporated Monroe County?
No. Section 4-77(a) sets no numeric limit as long as the animals are properly licensed, vaccinated, housed and cared for and do not create a nuisance for neighbors.
Can my HOA still limit my pets even though the county doesn't?
Yes. Section 4-77(a) expressly conditions the no-limit rule on compliance with 'other housing or association rules,' so a deed restriction or HOA covenant can cap pets independently of county law.
What if my birds are too loud?
Section 4-77(b) allows any number of birds but requires their noise not reasonably intrude on other people; a noise complaint can be pursued as a nuisance even without a numeric bird limit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Monroe County

All Monroe County rules

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