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Rockford, IL Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 4-4
Covered animals
Wild mammals only
Trigger
Feeding that creates a health/safety hazard
Fine range
$50–$750 per Sec. 1-9
Exemptions
Lawful refuse, gardening, trap baiting

Summary

Rockford makes it unlawful to feed any wild mammal, by hand or by leaving out food, when doing so creates a hazard to public health or safety.

The feeding of any wild mammal by any means, including hand feeding or the placing or setting out of food to be left attended or unattended, which creates a hazard to public health or safety is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and to be unlawful.(c)Presumption. If any person places or sets out food that is, in fact, consumed by a wild mammal, that person shall be presumed to have fed a wild mammal. This provision shall not apply to persons setting out refuse or garbage for collection in conformance with the City Code, or to persons growing crops or gardens in conformance with the city zoning ordinance, or to the baiting of traps. (Code 1970, §§ 5-30—5-32; Ord. No. 1989-287-O, 10-30-1989)

Secs. 4-5—4-26. - Reserved.

Source: Rockford Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 18).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 4-4 declares nuisance feeding of wild mammals unlawful, covering hand-feeding or placing/setting out food left attended or unattended, whenever it creates a public health or safety hazard. A presumption provision makes anyone whose set-out food is actually consumed by a wild mammal presumed to have fed it, unless the food was refuse or garbage set out for lawful collection, part of growing crops or gardens under the zoning ordinance, or bait in a trap. The ordinance targets deer, raccoons, coyotes and similar wild mammals rather than birds.

Violations & Fines

Violations fall under the Code's general penalty, Sec. 1-9: a fine of $50 to $750, or public service work, or both; each continuing day counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed deer or raccoons in my Rockford yard?
Only if it doesn't create a public health or safety hazard: hazardous nuisance feeding of wild mammals is unlawful under Sec. 4-4.
Does the feeding ban cover birds like geese or pigeons?
No. Sec. 4-4 defines the offense around 'wild mammals,' not birds; Rockford regulates pigeon-keeping separately under Sec. 4-1.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rockford

All Rockford rules

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