Rockville, MD Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Rescue Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit type
- Continuous, not per-animal
- Issuing authority
- Chief of Police
- Notice deadline
- 5 business days of intake
- Covers
- Injured, sick, orphaned wildlife
Summary
Rockville lets wildlife rehabilitators secure one continuous police permit to temporarily care for injured, sick, or orphaned wild animals headed for release, instead of applying case by case.
b.Wildlife rehabilitators who temporarily care for injured, sick, or orphaned wild animals with the goal of ultimately returning the animals to their natural habitat may secure a continuous permit to harbor and care for such animals. However, the Chief of Police must be advised of the animals in temporary care within five (5) business days of the animal arriving in the care of the rehabilitator.(2)Procedure when wild animals run at large.a.Owners must notify the police of the escape of a wild animal that poses a threat to people, domestic animals, or the environment immediately after the escape is discovered.b.Depending on the circumstances of the escape and the threat posed, the wild animal may be returned to the owner, held until the owner complies with applicable laws and regulations, confiscated or killed.c.Owners are responsible for the safe keeping of wild animals in their care. It is unlawful for owners to deliberately or negligently allow wild animals that pose a threat to people or domestic animals to escape into the environment. (Ord. No. 12-15, 6-15-15)
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 17 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
City Code § 3-24(c)(1)b carves rehabilitators out of the City's general wild-animal permitting rule. Anyone harboring a wild animal without prior written Police permission is otherwise in violation of § 3-24(c)(1), but a rehabilitator working toward eventually returning injured, sick, or orphaned wildlife to its natural habitat can hold one continuous permit instead. The tradeoff is a reporting duty: the Chief of Police must be advised of each animal within five business days of it arriving in the rehabilitator's care. Species Rockville otherwise bans as pets, fox, skunk, raccoon, bear, opossum, squirrel, bat, can still pass through this rehabilitation channel.
Violations & Fines
Harboring wild animals for rehabilitation without securing the continuous permit, or failing to notify the Chief of Police within five business days of an animal's arrival, violates § 3-24(c)(1).
Frequently Asked Questions
Do wildlife rehabilitators need a permit for every animal?
How fast must a rehabilitator report a new animal?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rockville
Compare Rockville to another location·View the Maryland animal ordinances overview
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