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Brookhaven, NY Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Town Code § 16-3A
Permit issuer
Chief Building Inspector
Shed exemption
Detached, one-story, under 144 sq ft
Permit expiration
12 months, extendable to 24
Maximum penalty for no permit
$125/day, up to 15 days, or both

Summary

Town Code § 16-3A requires a building permit for any work that must conform to the Uniform Code or Energy Code, including construction, alteration, or demolition, before work can start, with narrow exemptions such as small sheds under 144 square feet and simple finish work.

Building permits required. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a building permit shall be required for any work which must conform to the Uniform Code and/or the Energy Code, including, but not limited to, the construction, enlargement, alteration, improvement, removal, relocation, or demolition of any building or structure or any portion thereof, and the installation of a solid-fuel-burning heating appliance, chimney, or flue in any dwelling unit. No person shall commence any work for which a building permit is required without first having obtained a building permit from the Town.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4966897; v79 updated 2026-05-28; through 05-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 16-3A states the core rule plainly: except as otherwise provided, a building permit is required for any work that must conform to the Uniform Code and/or the Energy Code, including but not limited to construction, enlargement, alteration, improvement, removal, relocation or demolition of a building or structure, and installation of a solid-fuel-burning heating appliance, chimney or flue in a dwelling unit. No one may commence work requiring a permit without first obtaining one from the Town. The section then lists specific exemptions: one-story detached accessory structures on one- or two-family or townhouse lots used as tool or storage sheds, playhouses or similar uses, so long as gross floor area does not exceed 144 square feet and the structure sits in a conforming location under Chapter 85 (the Town's zoning code); window awnings on one- or two-family dwellings, again if conforming under Chapter 85; painting, wallpapering, tiling, carpeting or similar finish work; installation of listed portable electrical, plumbing, heating, ventilation or cooling equipment; and repairs that do not affect the structural system, required means of egress, or fire protection system.

Subsection B is explicit that an exemption from needing a permit is not authorization to do noncompliant work; the underlying Uniform Code and Energy Code requirements still apply. Permits are applied for in writing to the Chief Building Inspector under § 16-3C, and under § 16-3H a building permit expires 12 months after issuance, extendable up to 24 months at the Inspector's discretion, with defined one-year renewal windows and escalating fees for exterior work left unfinished.

Violations & Fines

Starting or continuing permit-required work without a permit is enforced under § 16-8C as a violation of Chapter 16: a fine of up to $125 per day of violation, up to 15 days' imprisonment, or both, plus a civil penalty of up to $125 per day the Town can pursue in court, and the Chief Building Inspector may issue a stop-work order or appearance ticket.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a shed in the Town of Brookhaven?
Not always. Section 16-3A(1) exempts one-story detached tool or storage sheds and playhouses on one- or two-family or townhouse lots if the gross floor area does not exceed 144 square feet and the shed sits in a conforming location under Chapter 85.
Is painting or wallpapering my house exempt from a Brookhaven building permit?
Yes. Section 16-3A(3) exempts painting, wallpapering, tiling, carpeting, and other similar finish work from the building permit requirement.
How long does a Brookhaven building permit last?
Section 16-3H says building permits expire 12 months after issuance, though the Chief Building Inspector may authorize up to 24 months, and expired permits can be renewed for one-year periods with fees set by Town Board resolution.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brookhaven

All Brookhaven rules

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