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Highland, CA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Code adopted
2025 California Building Code (HMC § 15.04.010)
Fence exemption
Up to 6 feet; masonry or concrete up to 3 feet
Deck exemption
Up to 200 square feet, 30 inches above grade, detached
Flagpole exemption
Up to 20 feet on a residential zoned lot
Residential permit start
Work must commence within 365 days
Administering official
Building official

Summary

In the City of Highland, California, building permits follow the 2025 California Building Code as adopted in Chapter 15.04, and § 15.04.030 amends the Section 105.2 list of work exempt from permit. Wood or similar fences up to 6 feet, masonry fences up to 3 feet, decks up to 200 square feet and flagpoles up to 20 feet are exempt.

A. Section 105.2 of the California Building Code entitled "Work exempt from permit" is hereby amended by amending items 2 and 9, and adding new items 14 and 15, to read as follows: 2. Wood, chain-link, plastic, vinyl, metal, or similar fences not over 6 feet in height or masonry, concrete fence not over 3 feet in height measured from the lowest adjacent grade to top of the wall and does not serve as a swimming pool enclosure. 9. Prefabricated swimming pools accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy that are less than 18 inches deep, do not exceed 5,000 gallons and are installed entirely above ground. 14. Decks not over 200 square feet (18.58 m2) in area, that are not more than 30 inches (762mm) above grade at any point, and not attached to a dwelling and do not serve the exit door required by Section R311.2. 15. Flagpole not more than 20 feet in height measured from the lowest adjacent grade the top of the pole on a residential zoned lot.

Full Breakdown

Highland adopts the California Building Code, 2025 Edition, by reference in § 15.04.010, and designates the building official as the authority charged with administration and enforcement. Section 15.04.030(A) then amends CBC Section 105.2, Work exempt from permit, by amending items 2 and 9 and adding new items 14 and 15. The city's chapter reprints only those four items; the rest of the Section 105.2 list comes from the adopted state code text.

Item 2 exempts wood, chain-link, plastic, vinyl, metal or similar fences not over 6 feet in height, and masonry or concrete fences not over 3 feet in height, measured from the lowest adjacent grade to the top of the wall. A fence that serves as a swimming pool enclosure does not qualify. Item 9 exempts prefabricated swimming pools accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy that are less than 18 inches deep, do not exceed 5,000 gallons and are installed entirely above ground.

Item 14 exempts decks not over 200 square feet (18.58 m2) in area, not more than 30 inches (762mm) above grade at any point, not attached to a dwelling and not serving the exit door required by Section R311.2. Item 15 exempts a flagpole not more than 20 feet in height, measured from the lowest adjacent grade to the top of the pole, on a residential zoned lot.

A permit that is required also has a clock. Amended Section 105.5 makes a residential permit invalid unless work commences within 365 days after issuance, or if work is suspended or abandoned for 180 days between each required inspection. A commercial permit is invalid unless work commences within 180 days. The building official can grant, in writing, only one extension of 180 days, and it must be requested in writing with justifiable cause demonstrated. Section 109.7 covers work started without a permit: a special investigation is made before a permit is issued.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 109.7, added by § 15.04.030(D), work commenced without a required permit triggers a special investigation before a permit can be issued, and an investigation fee equal to the amount of the permit fee can be collected in addition to the permit fee, set by City Council resolution. Payment does not exempt the applicant from compliance or from the penalty prescribed by law. HMC § 1.24.010 makes code violations a misdemeanor unless prosecuted as an infraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a fence in the City of Highland?
Not for a wood, chain-link, plastic, vinyl, metal or similar fence not over 6 feet in height, or a masonry or concrete fence not over 3 feet in height, measured from the lowest adjacent grade. A fence that serves as a swimming pool enclosure is not exempt under item 2.
Is a backyard deck exempt from a building permit?
Only if it meets every limit in item 14: not over 200 square feet in area, not more than 30 inches above grade at any point, not attached to a dwelling, and not serving the exit door required by Section R311.2. A deck outside those limits needs a permit.
What is exempt for above-ground pools?
Item 9 exempts prefabricated swimming pools accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy that are less than 18 inches deep, do not exceed 5,000 gallons and are installed entirely above ground. A pool deeper or larger than those limits falls outside the exemption.
How long is a Highland residential permit good for?
Amended Section 105.5 makes a residential permit invalid unless work commences within 365 days after issuance, or if work has been suspended or abandoned for 180 days between each required inspection. The building official can grant one written extension of 180 days on justified written request.

Sources & Official References

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