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Novi, MI Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Building official and designated inspectors (Sec. 7-17)
Adopted code
State Construction Code Act 230 of 1972 (Sec. 7-16)
Appeals body
Construction Board of Appeals, 3-7 members, 4-year terms
As-built plans
Required before final CO except detached single-family
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to 90 days jail and $500 fine (Sec. 1-11)

Summary

The City of Novi administers and enforces the Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act on every building, plumbing, mechanical, electrical and energy project inside city limits. City Code Section 7-16 assumes that authority directly from the state, so anyone building, altering or repairing a structure in Novi pulls a permit through the Community Development building division, not a private inspector.

The city hereby assumes responsibility for the administration and enforcement within the city of the Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, Act. No. 230 of the Public Acts of Michigan of 1972 (MCL 125.1501 et seq.), as amended, referred to in this article as the "Act", and the building, plumbing, mechanical, residential, existing building, energy conservation, electrical, and other codes promulgated as the State Construction Code under section 4 of the Act, as amended, referred to in this article as the construction code.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-16 of the Novi Code makes the city itself the enforcing agency for the Michigan Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act (Act No. 230 of 1972, MCL 125.1501 et seq.). That single adoption pulls in the state's building, plumbing, mechanical, residential, existing building, energy conservation and electrical codes as Novi's own construction code, so every one of those trades needs a permit issued through the same office rather than a separate city-written building code. Section 7-17 puts the building official, plus the plumbing, heating and refrigeration inspectors the official designates, in charge of running that program day to day.

Anyone who disagrees with a building official's permit decision does not go to court first: Section 7-19 sets up a construction board of appeals of three to seven members serving four-year council appointments, and that board has the same powers over permit and code disputes that Section 14 of the Act (MCL 125.1514) gives it, plus jurisdiction over flood-resistant construction variances under Section 7-23. Section 7-20 layers on one more condition tied to the permit itself: before the city issues a final certificate of occupancy on anything except a detached single-family home, the applicant must hand over full as-built plans and specifications, which the building department scans and stores under state records law, at the applicant's expense. Skip that step and the final CO does not get signed off.

Violations & Fines

Working without the required permit, or ignoring a building official's order, defaults to Section 1-11's general penalty: a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail and a $500 fine, with each day of the violation counted as a separate offense. Where an ordinance section instead labels the act a municipal civil infraction, the civil fine runs $200 for a first offense and up to $500 for a repeat within three years, plus costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who issues building permits in the City of Novi?
The Novi building official issues permits, and Section 7-17 designates the building official plus any plumbing, heating and refrigeration inspectors the official appoints as the enforcing agency for the state construction code the city adopted under Section 7-16. The Community Development building division handles applications day to day, and that office is the only place a Novi building permit gets pulled.
What happens if I skip the building permit process in Novi?
Building without the permit Section 7-16 requires under the adopted state construction code defaults to Section 1-11's misdemeanor penalty: up to 90 days in jail and a $500 fine, with every day the violation continues counted as a new offense. The building official can also stop work and require the project to be brought into compliance before any certificate of occupancy issues.
Can I appeal a denied Novi building permit?
Yes. Section 7-19 creates a construction board of appeals of three to seven members appointed by the city council for four-year terms, with the same powers Section 14 of the state Act gives it over construction code decisions, plus authority to rule on flood-resistant construction variances tied to Section 7-23.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Novi

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