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Haverford, PA Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Nonresidential day care threshold
Three or more persons under the age of six
State license
Required from the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare
C-2 District
Day-care facility by special exception, subject to § 182-718
INS District
Accessory use to a church or public school
Screening strip width
10 feet commercial, 30 feet institutional
Maximum zoning fine
$600 plus costs, each day a separate offense

Summary

In Haverford Township, Delaware County, day care at a nonresidential facility means care, supervision or instruction of three or more persons under the age of six, and the Code requires a Pennsylvania license for all of it. The C-2 commercial district lists a day-care facility by special exception under § 182-718, and institutional districts allow day care accessory to a church or public school.

DAY CARE ... (1) The care and/or supervision of three or more persons under the age of 16, which persons are not related by blood or marriage to the residents and/or occupants of the dwelling. (2) The care and/or supervision and/or instruction given to three or more persons under the age of six at a nonresidential facility. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Code, a license from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Public Welfare, is required for all "day care" provided at a nonresidential facility. ... § 182-403. C-2 Neighborhood Commercial District. ... (c) Day-care facility, subject to the provisions of § 182-718 of this chapter. ... § 182-602. INS Institutional Districts. ... (c) Day care, as an accessory use to a church or public school, provided that off-street parking requirements for the main use have been met.

Full Breakdown

Haverford Township defines day care twice in § 182-106. The residential version covers the care or supervision of three or more persons under the age of 16 who are not related by blood or marriage to the residents or occupants of the dwelling. The nonresidential version covers care, supervision or instruction given to three or more persons under the age of six at a nonresidential facility, and the Code adds that, notwithstanding any other provision, a license from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Public Welfare, is required for all day care provided at a nonresidential facility.

Where a center can locate is set in Chapter 182. The C-2 Neighborhood Commercial District lists a day-care facility among its uses by special exception, subject to § 182-718. Under § 182-901B(4) the Zoning Officer issues a permit for a special exception only after the Zoning Hearing Board approves it. In the INS Institutional Districts, day care is an accessory use to a church or public school, provided the off-street parking requirements for the main use have been met.

Section 182-718 adds physical site standards for commercial and institutional districts: parking spaces delineated by painted lines or markers, bumper guards or wheel stops when necessary for safety, surface drainage connected to the drainage system, clearly designated vehicle entrances and exits, and lighting if spaces are used during evening hours. A planted visual barrier is required between a commercial or institutional district and a contiguous residential district, with a minimum width of 10 feet in office and commercial districts and 30 feet in institutional districts. Section 182-718H requires at least one entranceway at ground level and an all-weather paved surface at every pedestrian entrance, with curbing separating parking areas, streets and driveways. Section 182-718F requires lighting to be completely shielded from traffic on any public right-of-way and from any residential district. A zoning permit is required before a change in use or occupancy of a building and is issued simultaneously with the required building permit (§ 182-902A).

Violations & Fines

The Zoning Officer enforces Chapter 182 under § 182-901. On finding a violation, such as opening a day-care use without the required zoning permit or special exception, the Zoning Officer notifies the responsible person in writing and orders the corrective action. Under § 182-901H a violator pays a judgment not exceeding $600 and costs of prosecution, including attorney's fees, on conviction before a District Justice of the Peace, and each day is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a day care center in Haverford Township need a state license?
Yes. Section 182-106 states that, notwithstanding any provision of the Haverford Township Code, a license from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Public Welfare, is required for all day care provided at a nonresidential facility. Nonresidential day care means care, supervision or instruction of three or more persons under the age of six.
Which commercial district lists a day-care facility?
The C-2 Neighborhood Commercial District lists a day-care facility under its uses by special exception, subject to the provisions of § 182-718. The Zoning Officer issues that permit only after the Zoning Hearing Board approves the special exception under § 182-901B(4).
Can a church or school in Haverford Township run day care?
In the INS Institutional Districts, § 182-602 permits day care as an accessory use to a church or public school, provided the off-street parking requirements for the main use have been met. The state license requirement for nonresidential day care in § 182-106 still applies.
What site standards apply to a day-care facility in a commercial district?
Section 182-718 requires painted parking lines, wheel stops where needed for safety, drainage connected to the system, clearly designated entrances and exits, shielded lighting, and a planted barrier at least 10 feet wide against a contiguous residential district. It also requires a ground-level entranceway and an all-weather paved surface at pedestrian entrances.

Sources & Official References

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