Haverford, PA Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- New homes
- Alarm outside each sleeping area, hard wired to 120V
- Trigger
- Attached garage or fuel-fired appliances
- Existing homes
- Required on permitted work or change of occupancy
- Battery alarms
- Permitted in existing dwellings
- Renovation threshold
- 50% of interior walls or ceilings removed
- Maximum fine
- $1,000 plus costs
Summary
Haverford Township requires an approved carbon monoxide alarm outside each sleeping area in new homes with an attached garage or fuel-fired appliances, hard wired to a 120V circuit. Existing dwellings must add one when permitted work or a change of occupancy occurs. Commercial buildings with fuel-fired appliances need interconnected alarms.
D. Residential carbon monoxide alarms. (1) For new construction, where an attached garage or fuel-fired appliances exist an approved carbon monoxide alarm shall be installed outside each sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms. Carbon monoxide alarms shall be hard wired and connected to a 120V household electrical circuit. (2) For existing dwellings where work requiring a permit or a change of occupancy occurs a carbon monoxide alarm shall be required where attached garages or fuel-fired appliances exist. An approved carbon monoxide alarm shall be installed outside each sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms. Carbon monoxide alarms are permitted to be battery operated. When renovations occur where 50% of interior walls or ceilings are removed the requirements for new construction shall be followed.
Full Breakdown
Section 86-5 of the Haverford Township Code modifies the Fire Prevention Code, which § 86-1 ties to the Uniform Construction Code as the municipal building code. Subsection D covers homes. In new construction where an attached garage or fuel-fired appliances exist, an approved carbon monoxide alarm must be installed outside each sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms, and the alarms must be hard wired and connected to a 120V household electrical circuit.
Existing dwellings are not swept in all at once. The duty is triggered where work requiring a permit or a change of occupancy occurs, and then only where attached garages or fuel-fired appliances exist. In that case the alarm goes outside each sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms, and battery-operated alarms are permitted. The line moves up to the new-construction standard when renovations remove 50% of interior walls or ceilings, so a gut renovation means hard-wired alarms rather than battery units.
Subsection E covers commercial buildings. Carbon monoxide alarms are required in all new and existing commercial buildings where fuel-fired appliances exist or where carbon monoxide could pose a life safety risk to occupants. Those alarms must be hard wired and interconnected with the building smoke detection system, installed in rooms containing fuel-fired appliances, and placed in a central location within occupied spaces served by the first supply air register from a fuel-fired appliance.
The same section carries the residential smoke alarm rules in subsection C, which follow the same new-versus-existing split, and the commercial smoke and heat detection rule in subsection B, which calls for an alarm of at least 85 dBA throughout the premises. Enforcement belongs to the Department of Codes Enforcement under § 86-2. A person aggrieved by a code official's decision can appeal to the Board of Appeals of Delaware County under § 86-8, following Chapter 8, Article II of the Township's General Laws.
Violations & Fines
Section 86-10 makes a violation of the Fire Prevention Code a summary offense before a Magisterial District Justice, with a fine not exceeding $1,000 and costs of prosecution and, in default of payment, up to 30 days in the county jail. Once the person has been officially notified, each day the violation continues is a separate offense punishable by a like fine. Under § 86-11 the Township or the Fire Marshal can also go to court to restrain or abate the violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does my Haverford Township home need a carbon monoxide alarm?
Can I use battery-operated alarms?
What about commercial buildings?
Who enforces the requirement and what is the fine?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Haverford
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