Springfield, IL Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- Multi-dwelling buildings with 13+ units or 4+ stories
- Also covers
- 3-story buildings without direct exterior unit exits
- Legal basis
- 430 ILCS 135, Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act
- Code basis
- 2018 International Fire and Building Code
- Enforcement
- Springfield Fire Safety Division plan review
Summary
Multi-dwelling buildings covered by Springfield's fire-alarm rules also have to carry carbon monoxide detectors: Sec. 94.35(e) ties the requirement to the state's Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act (430 ILCS 135) and to the 2018 International Fire and Building Code, enforced by the Springfield Fire Safety Division alongside the rest of Sec. 94.35's alarm-system standards.
(a)All newly constructed multi-dwelling units or any existing multi-dwelling units which meet any of the following criteria, shall require a fire alarm system following the specifications of section (b) below:(1)Thirteen dwelling units or more.(2)Four stories or more (a story equals any level with more than 50% of its height above any perimeter grade, measured interior ceiling to floor).(3)Three stories or less where direct exterior exiting is not available from each dwelling unit....(e)Carbon monoxide detectors are required per the provision of the Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, Illinois Compiled Statutes (430 ILCS 135) enacted January 1, 2007, as well as the provisions set forth in the International Fire and Building Code, 2018 edition.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 82).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 35 governs multi-dwelling unit alarm systems, and coverage turns on the criteria in subsection (a): a building is covered if it has thirteen dwelling units or more, four stories or more (measured as any level with more than half its height above perimeter grade), or three stories or fewer where direct exterior exiting isn't available from every unit. Covered buildings, whether newly built or altered under a permit exceeding $1,000 in cost, must install the fire alarm detection system spelled out in subsection (b), which runs from fixed-temperature detectors in attics and equipment rooms to photoelectric smoke detectors in corridors and stairways, pull stations, an annunciator panel, and a control panel with emergency power.
Subsection (e) then layers carbon monoxide detection on top of that system, citing both the state's Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135, effective January 1, 2007, and the CO-detector provisions of the 2018 International Fire and Building Code the city has adopted. Buildings meeting certain criteria in subsection (d), located in the fire district, four stories or taller, or with thirteen units or more, must also connect their fire alarm systems to an approved central or remote monitoring station, which the Fire Safety Division oversees through its plan review process.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 94.35 folds CO detectors into the same fire-alarm compliance package as the rest of the section: any multi-dwelling building triggering coverage under subsection (a) that skips carbon monoxide detectors is out of compliance with the Fire Safety Division's plan review and inspection process, the same review that governs the smoke detectors, pull stations, and monitoring the rest of Sec. 94.35 requires.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does every apartment building in Springfield need carbon monoxide detectors?
What law backs up the carbon monoxide requirement?
Who reviews and inspects these systems?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Springfield
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