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Springfield, IL Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Multi-dwelling buildings with 13+ units or 4+ stories
Also covers
3-story buildings without direct exterior unit exits
Legal basis
430 ILCS 135, Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act
Code basis
2018 International Fire and Building Code
Enforcement
Springfield Fire Safety Division plan review

Summary

Multi-dwelling buildings covered by Springfield's fire-alarm rules also have to carry carbon monoxide detectors: Sec. 94.35(e) ties the requirement to the state's Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act (430 ILCS 135) and to the 2018 International Fire and Building Code, enforced by the Springfield Fire Safety Division alongside the rest of Sec. 94.35's alarm-system standards.

(a)All newly constructed multi-dwelling units or any existing multi-dwelling units which meet any of the following criteria, shall require a fire alarm system following the specifications of section (b) below:(1)Thirteen dwelling units or more.(2)Four stories or more (a story equals any level with more than 50% of its height above any perimeter grade, measured interior ceiling to floor).(3)Three stories or less where direct exterior exiting is not available from each dwelling unit....(e)Carbon monoxide detectors are required per the provision of the Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, Illinois Compiled Statutes (430 ILCS 135) enacted January 1, 2007, as well as the provisions set forth in the International Fire and Building Code, 2018 edition.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 82).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 35 governs multi-dwelling unit alarm systems, and coverage turns on the criteria in subsection (a): a building is covered if it has thirteen dwelling units or more, four stories or more (measured as any level with more than half its height above perimeter grade), or three stories or fewer where direct exterior exiting isn't available from every unit. Covered buildings, whether newly built or altered under a permit exceeding $1,000 in cost, must install the fire alarm detection system spelled out in subsection (b), which runs from fixed-temperature detectors in attics and equipment rooms to photoelectric smoke detectors in corridors and stairways, pull stations, an annunciator panel, and a control panel with emergency power.

Subsection (e) then layers carbon monoxide detection on top of that system, citing both the state's Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135, effective January 1, 2007, and the CO-detector provisions of the 2018 International Fire and Building Code the city has adopted. Buildings meeting certain criteria in subsection (d), located in the fire district, four stories or taller, or with thirteen units or more, must also connect their fire alarm systems to an approved central or remote monitoring station, which the Fire Safety Division oversees through its plan review process.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 94.35 folds CO detectors into the same fire-alarm compliance package as the rest of the section: any multi-dwelling building triggering coverage under subsection (a) that skips carbon monoxide detectors is out of compliance with the Fire Safety Division's plan review and inspection process, the same review that governs the smoke detectors, pull stations, and monitoring the rest of Sec. 94.35 requires.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every apartment building in Springfield need carbon monoxide detectors?
Only the ones that trigger Sec. 94.35's fire-alarm coverage: buildings with 13 or more dwelling units, four or more stories, or three stories or fewer where a unit lacks direct exterior exiting. Sec. 94.35(e) then requires CO detectors on top of the smoke and fire alarm equipment those buildings must already install.
What law backs up the carbon monoxide requirement?
Sec. 94.35(e) points to two sources: the state's Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135, effective January 1, 2007, and the CO-detector provisions in the 2018 International Fire and Building Code that the city has adopted.
Who reviews and inspects these systems?
The Springfield Fire Safety Division. It reviews installation and rework plans for the fire alarm detection system Sec. 94.35 requires, the same review the section ties CO detector compliance to.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Springfield

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