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West Des Moines, IA Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum requirement
1 CO detector near every sleeping room
Additional units
State of Iowa Administrative Code may require more
Life-safety exception
Skips 7-day complaint notice, immediate City action
Enforcing agency
West Des Moines Building Division
Escalation risk
Counts toward 3-violation/12-month certificate revocation threshold

Summary

Rental dwellings in the City of West Des Moines must have at least one carbon monoxide detector near every sleeping room under City Code section 8-2A-16(U), with the State of Iowa Administrative Code able to require additional units depending on the building.

U. Carbon Monoxide Detectors: At least one carbon monoxide detector is required in the immediate vicinity of sleeping rooms. Additional locations may be required as stipulated by the State of Iowa Administrative Code.

Full Breakdown

City Code section 8-2A-16(U) sets the local carbon monoxide standard for rental housing: at least one carbon monoxide detector is required in the immediate vicinity of sleeping rooms in every rental dwelling. The section does not stop at that floor: it expressly allows the State of Iowa Administrative Code to require additional detector locations beyond the single unit near the bedrooms, so a larger rental with multiple sleeping areas or a fuel-burning appliance setup may need more than one detector to satisfy the full standard.

The requirement sits in the same subsection list as the City's smoke detector mandate in section 8-2A-16(T), and both are treated the same way procedurally: because they are life-safety items, carbon monoxide problems are named in section 8-2A-16(H) as an exception that lets a tenant's complaint bypass the normal seven-day landlord notice period and reach the Building Division immediately. Detector compliance also factors into how often the Building Division re-inspects a given rental property under the schedule set out in section 8-2A-16(E), alongside the property's age, condition, and complaint history.

A property owner who fails to maintain required carbon monoxide detectors is exposed the same way as any other rental housing violation: the condition can be cited as a violation of the rental housing chapter, and, because the International Property Maintenance Code is deemed part of the City Code under section 8-2A-16(I), a pattern of uncorrected detector violations counts toward the three-violation threshold that puts an owner's rental certificates at risk citywide.

Violations & Fines

A rental unit missing a required carbon monoxide detector near its sleeping rooms is a life-safety condition, so a tenant's complaint about it skips the seven-day landlord notice window and goes straight to the Building Division under section 8-2A-16(H). Because the missing detector is also an IPMC violation deemed a City Code violation under section 8-2A-16(I), it counts toward the three-violation threshold in a twelve-month period that can lead the Building Official to deny or revoke the owner's rental certificates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does West Des Moines require carbon monoxide detectors in rentals?
Yes. City Code section 8-2A-16(U) requires at least one carbon monoxide detector in the immediate vicinity of sleeping rooms in every rental dwelling, and the State of Iowa Administrative Code can require additional detector locations depending on the property's layout and appliances.
What happens if my rental doesn't have a carbon monoxide detector?
A missing carbon monoxide detector is treated as a life-safety issue under section 8-2A-16(H), so a tenant's written complaint does not have to wait the usual seven days for a landlord response; the Building Division can act on it immediately.
Can a missing carbon monoxide detector cost a landlord their rental certificate?
It can contribute to one. Because IPMC violations are deemed City Code violations under section 8-2A-16(I), repeated uncorrected detector problems count toward the three-nuisance-violation threshold in a twelve-month period that lets the Building Official deny or revoke all of an owner's rental certificates.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in West Des Moines

All West Des Moines rules

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