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Sherman, TX Building Safety: Fire Sprinkler Requirements (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Deleted provision
IRC Section R313.2, one- and two-family sprinklers
Code edition
2021 International Residential Code
Fire code sprinkler rule
Section 903.2 as amended, new buildings
Riser room minimum
36 square foot, 6 feet interior dimension
System alterations
Permit from the fire code official
Fire safety fine ceiling
$2,000.00 under § 1.01.009

Summary

In the City of Sherman, Texas, the residential code amendment in § 3.03.001 deletes Section R313.2 of the 2021 International Residential Code, the automatic fire system requirement for one- and two-family dwellings. Sprinklers for other new buildings are governed by the city's amended Fire Code, Section 903.2, enforced by the fire code official.

The following additions, amendments and/or deletions to the International Residential Code, 2021 edition, are hereby adopted: ... (3) Section R313.2 (One- and two-family dwellings automatic fire systems) shall be deleted.

Full Breakdown

Sherman adopts the 2021 International Residential Code in § 3.02.001 and then edits it in § 3.03.001. Item (3) of that section reads: Section R313.2 (One- and two-family dwellings automatic fire systems) shall be deleted. The effect in the City of Sherman, Texas, is that the model code's sprinkler mandate for one- and two-family dwellings is removed from the city's version of the residential code. The same section deletes Part VIII, Electrical, chapters 34 through 43, and requires an engineered shear wall plan and a form board survey for new residential buildings and additions.

Commercial and other buildings are handled in the Fire Prevention Code, article 3.04, which amends the 2021 International Fire Code. Section 3.04.001 rewrites Section 903.2 to say that approved automatic sprinkler systems in new buildings and structures shall be provided in the locations described in Sections 903.2.1 through 903.2.12, and it adds local occupancy rules. Ambulatory care facilities need a system throughout the floor when four or more care recipients are incapable of self-preservation. Laboratories testing lithium-ion or lithium metal batteries need one throughout the fire areas used for that work.

The code also regulates the equipment itself. Alterations to a fire protection system must be approved and permitted by the fire code official, and hydrostatic testing and inspection can be required before final acceptance (Section 901.4). Sprinkler riser rooms must have a minimum size of 36 square foot with a minimum interior wall to wall dimension of 6 feet, with an additional minimum of 9 square foot per additional riser, and must hold only fire protection equipment (Sections 901.4.7 and 901.4.7.5). When a required system is out of service, the fire department and fire code official must be notified immediately, and a fire watch can be required (Section 901.7). Where chapter provisions conflict, § 3.02.001(b) says the more restrictive provision controls.

Violations & Fines

Violations of the building codes article and the codes adopted article are punishable under § 1.01.009 through §§ 3.01.008 and 3.02.002. The general fine is up to $500.00, rising to a ceiling of $2,000.00 for rules governing fire safety, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. The city can also pursue abatement, injunctive relief and revocation of licenses or permits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Sherman require sprinklers in new single-family homes?
The city's amendment to the 2021 International Residential Code deletes Section R313.2, the automatic fire system provision for one- and two-family dwellings (§ 3.03.001(3)). Other sprinkler requirements for new buildings appear in the amended Fire Code at Section 903.2 in § 3.04.001, which the fire code official applies.
Where do Sherman's fire code amendments live?
Section 3.03.008 of the Sherman Code of Ordinances points to article 3.04, Fire Prevention Code, for all additions, amendments and deletions to the 2021 International Fire Code. Section 3.04.001 holds the amended sections, including 901.4, 901.7 and 903.2, and the code adopts International Fire Code appendices A through J and N.
Who approves changes to an existing sprinkler system?
Section 901.4 as amended says any alteration to the fire protection system must be approved and a permit issued by the fire code official. Hydrostatic testing and inspection of the system can be required before the city accepts the alteration as final.
How big must a sprinkler riser room be?
The amended Section 901.4.7 sets a minimum riser room size of 36 square foot with a minimum interior wall to wall dimension of 6 feet. Each additional riser requires an additional minimum of 9 square foot. Under Section 901.4.7.5, riser rooms are limited to fire protection equipment, with limited other utilities such as domestic water allowed if the fire code official permits.

Sources & Official References

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