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Elizabeth, NJ Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Inspection interval
Every 3 years or at tenant turnover
State surcharge
$20 per unit per inspection
Certification filing fee
$25 per dwelling unit
Access-denial fine
Up to $300 per unit
Cure period before penalty
30 calendar days
Ongoing noncompliance penalty
Up to $1,000 per week
Built-1978-or-later units
Exempt from inspection

Summary

Elizabeth requires owners of single-family, two-family and covered multiple-dwelling rentals to get a lead-based paint inspection from the municipal lead inspector, or a private DCA-certified inspector, before tenant turnover and at least every three years, under City Code Chapter 7.21, adopted by Ordinance No. 5966 on March 26, 2024.

A.Dwelling Owner is Responsible for Obtaining Lead Inspection. The owner, landlord, and/or agent of every residential rental single-family, two-family and/or multiple dwelling rental unit shall be required to obtain an inspection of the unit for lead-based paint hazards as required in this chapter, or at tenant turnover, whichever is earlier. To obtain the required lead inspection, the landlord, owner, and/or agent shall arrange said lead inspection with the municipal lead inspector and pay all applicable and required fees associated with the city's inspection as specified in section 7.21.060 below.B.Recurring Periodic Lead-Based Paint Inspections Required. After the initial inspection required by subsection 7.21.020(A), the property/dwelling owner, landlord and/or agent retained for rental of unit(s), shall be required to obtain an inspection of the dwelling unit for lead-based paint hazards the earlier of every three (3) years or upon tenant turnover.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

020 makes the owner, landlord or agent of every residential rental single-family, two-family or multiple dwelling unit responsible for obtaining a lead-based paint inspection at tenant turnover or, once an initial inspection is done, on a recurring three-year cycle, whichever comes first. The owner arranges the inspection with the city's municipal lead inspector (an employee or outside contractor certified by the Department of Community Affairs under a shared-services agreement with the City of Plainfield) and pays the fee, or may instead hire a private DCA-certified lead inspector; the city can bar an owner from that private-hire option if a prior privately arranged inspection was never completed.

C. 3(b)(1). 020(E). C. 5:17, followed by a clearance dust-wipe re-inspection within 60 days of interim controls, or a lead abatement clearance certificate for abatement work. 070. 050.

Violations & Fines

Failing to provide inspection access can draw a fine up to $300 per dwelling unit under section 7.21.060(E), and fees are non-refundable without 48 hours' written cancellation notice. Under 7.21.080, an owner who does not cure a violation, by scheduling the inspection or starting remediation, within 30 calendar days of notice is subject to a penalty up to $1,000 per week until the inspection is completed or remediation is initiated. Any other violation of Chapter 7.21 is punished under City Code chapter 1.12's general penalty provision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Elizabeth require lead paint inspections for rental units?
Yes. City Code section 7.21.020(A) requires the owner, landlord or agent of every single-family, two-family or covered multiple-dwelling rental unit to obtain a lead-based paint inspection, arranged with the municipal lead inspector or a private DCA-certified inspector, and pay the required fees.
How often do Elizabeth landlords need a new lead inspection?
Section 7.21.020(B) requires a recurring inspection the earlier of every three years or at tenant turnover, unless the owner holds a valid two-year lead-safe certification covering the current period, which can be provided to the city instead.
What units are exempt from Elizabeth's lead inspection rule?
Section 7.21.020(E) exempts units built in or after 1978, units with a valid lead-free certificate, seasonal single- or two-family rentals let under six months a year without consecutive renewals, and qualifying pre-1978 multiple dwellings registered with DCA for ten-plus years with no outstanding paint violations.
What happens if a landlord won't let the inspector in?
Section 7.21.060(E) allows a fine up to $300 per dwelling unit scheduled for inspection when access is denied, and inspection fees are non-refundable unless the owner cancels in writing at least 48 hours ahead.
What is the penalty for not fixing a confirmed lead hazard?
Section 7.21.080(B) gives the owner 30 calendar days to cure by scheduling the inspection or starting remediation; after that the city can impose a penalty up to $1,000 per week until the inspection occurs or remediation begins and the city is notified.

Sources & Official References

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